Sorry, you need to enable JavaScript to visit this website.
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development

Ragn-Sells manage disposal of all sewage sludge quality types as well as phosphorous recovery from ash for reuse of nutrients and to reduce the usage of limited virgin resources. This requires clear legislation supporting circular flows.

    Description
    Intro

    Ragn-Sells’s innovation company EasyMining, with potassium, nitrogen and phosphorous recirculation technology can support the returning of fossil-free elements from large waste flows to inorganic fertilisers. The Swedish Government recently convened its new panel of experts on the terms of reference on non-toxic and circular return of phosphorus from sewage sludge. One of the experts on the panel is Lisa Wigh Ragn-Sells, a agronomist and business developer with the focus on recirculation of resources from sewage sludge. At Ragn-Sells we see a future with increased pressure on sewage treatment plants and a greater need to dispose sewage sludge.

    Objective of the practice

    The European Union depends on imports for 90 percent of its phosphorus. However, sewage sludge from water treatment plants contains large quantities of phosphorus, of which only a minor part is recovered and put to agricultural use today.<br />
    <br />
    Ragn-Sells believes that the practice of returning nutrients from sewage sludge to arable land must grow significantly. Returning nutrients in this way reduces the use of limited virgin resources.<br />
    We offer sewage treatment plants the opportunity to have us manage disposal of all sewage sludge quality types with full traceability and careful documentation that adheres to rules and regulations. <br />
    The objective of Ragn-Sells’ work is:<br />
    - to increase the proportion of recirculated phosphorous in order to reduce the extraction of virgin phosphorous<br />
    - to bring about legislation containing requirements for return of phosphorous from sewage sludge to arable land and other productive land (SDG 2.1, SDG 2.3, SDG 2C, SDG 8.4)<br />
    - to increase management of nitrogen in order to decrease the need for nitrogen in the form of fertilisers (SDG 8.4, SDG 12.2)<br />
    - to ensure that only phosphorous recovery that actually replaces virgin raw materials is counted as fulfilling the legal requirement (SDG 3.9, SDG 9.4, SDG 12.4)<br />
    - to bring about legislation that requires phosphorous to be recovered from ash and channelled back into agriculture if sewage sludge is burnt (SDG 9.4, SDG 11.6, SDG 17.16)<br />
    - to ensure that the spreading of sewage sludge directly onto arable land takes place in a way that ensures quality and sustainability (SDG 3.9, SDG 12.2, SDG 12.4)<br />
    - to ensure that use of sewage sludge, regardless of the means, takes place in a way that does not pose an unnecessary risk of nutrients leaking into waterways, lakes and seas, contributing to eutrophication (SDG 6.3, SDG 6.6, SDG 11.6, SDG 14.1, SDG 15.1). In our sales materials we state which SDGs customers support by allowing us to take care of disposal of their sewage sludge.

    Partners
    Ragn-Sells innovation company EasyMining driving development of global patent on technology for recovery of phosphorous and other substances from sewage sludge. The ICC used as business example at COP23 Bonn. Ragn-Sells invited to present its technology at the HLPF, UN SDG Business Forum 17 July 2018 in New York. Society and its residents to support sustainable food production and other related industrial processes. Work on influencing municipalities to increase recycled materials in public procurements. Sewage treatment plants in Germany, Denmark and Sweden. Agriculture for the disposal of sewage sludge. Mines LKAB. Legislation on the recirculation of resources must be changed.
    Implementation of the Project/Activity

    We already offer sewage treatment plants the opportunity to have us manage disposal of all sewage sludge quality types with full traceability and careful documentation that adheres to rules and regulations. We return phosphorous from sewage sludge to arable land and other productive land by that saving virgin resources and increasing the food production with secured fertilizer.

    The process patent of Ash2®Phos is in pilot tests in Germany, Denmark and Sweden making use of the ashes from energy recycling on sewage sludge. The patent ReeMAP can be used in mining industry and LKAB (Swedish mining industry) has made a Feasibility showing that a full-scale industrial production of MAP will correspond to an estimated 500 percent of Swedish demand and production of Rare Earth Methals (REE) will amount to about 2 percent world production. The pilot phase will continue through 2020.

    Results/Outputs/Impacts
    German legislation states that 80% must be recycled and RS’s innovation company EasyMining is the only company that meets their quality requirements. Potential to extract 63,000 tonnes of phosphorous in Germany alone. The impact would be reducing the import of virgin materials by 90%.
    Denmark can reduce its imports by 10% by using RS’s technology.
    Use of the technology reduces the heavy metal content to 0%, unlike when unearthing virgin phosphorous, which contains cadmium and uranium.
    A global patent has been granted for the technology.


    The process patent ReeMAP is used in mining industry and LKAB (Swedish mining industry) has made a Feasibility showing that a full-scale industrial production of MAP will correspond to an estimated 500 percent of Swedish demand and production of Rare Earth Methals (REE) will amount to about 2 percent world production. The pilot phase will continue through 2020.
    Enabling factors and constraints
    Despite detoxification and full traceability, as well as careful documentation adhering to rules and regulations, there is a sceptical attitude towards the spreading of sewage sludge in Sweden. This can then make it problematic to find agricultural sites for disposal of sewage sludge. Legislation is needed to care about the Resources already available.

    Chemical processes for the extraction of clean commercial products.

    Commercialises patented processes.

    Ash2®Phos – phosphorus recovery from sludge ash.
    CleanMAP® – energy efficient production of ammonium phosphate.
    ReeMAP – ammonium phosphate and REE recovery from LKAB’s mine waste.
    Ash2®Salt – salt recovery from waste incinerator fly ash.
    Project N – nutrient recovery from waste water.
    Preconditions to steer the technology towards more extensive recycling requires legislative changes in order to achieve circular economy. Germany is exemplary in its legal requirement for the recirculation of 80% of sewage sludge.
    Sustainability and replicability
    Despite detoxification and full traceability, as well as careful documentation adhering to rules and regulations, there is a sceptical attitude towards the spreading of sewage sludge in Sweden. This can then make it problematic to find agricultural sites for disposal of sewage sludge. Legislation and demands on circularity and re-use of resources in procurement is needed.

    The growth of vegetables and plants increases by 100% with phosphorous.

    The technology for the extraction of phosphorous can be used in the extraction of materials in the mining industry too.
    Waste hierarchy to resource hierarchy is the future for circular solutions.
    Conclusions

    Today, 50% of the food produced in the world is dependent on nutrients (including phosphorus) from mineral fertilizers, and the need for these nutrients is increasing. However, 80% of the world’s mineable resources of phosphorus also contains cadmium and uranium which end up as containments in the soil. Additionally, in order to turn these ores into fertilizers, large amounts of fossil fuels are required. This is not sustainable!<br />
    Another challenge for cities is to safely handle an increasing amount of hazardous sludge from waste water treatment. Currently, most of the nutrients in the resulting waste are not circulated back to arable land. They are effectively lost to our economies. Legislation is needed now to secure our future.<br />
    <br />
    Zero hunger – as we have only finite resources, circular solutions are required to fulfil the need for sustenance for everyone on this planet.<br />
    Waste hierarchy to resource hierarchy is the future for circular solutions.

    Other sources of information
    Lisa takes place on the Government’s panel of experts on sewage sludge https://www.ragnsells.com/articles/lisa-wigh/
    Ragn-Sells and Gelsenwasser enter partnership on phosphorus recovery in Germany https://www.ragnsells.com/articles/ragn-sells-and-gelsenwasser-enter-pa…
    Ragn-Sells CEO invited to speak at the UN SDG Business Forum 2018 https://www.ragnsells.com/articles/ragn-sells-ceo-invited-to-speak-at-t…
    RAGN-SELLS TACKLES WORLD PROBLEM WITH NEW INNOVATION https://www.ragnsells.com/globalassets/1.-ragn-sells-group/articles/180…
    Ragn-Sells and BIOFOS enter partnership on phosphorus recovery in Denmark https://www.ragnsells.com/about-ragn-sells/newsroom/#/pressreleases/rag…
    Phosphorus, top of the agenda at World Resources Forum in Belgium https://www.ragnsells.com/about-ragn-sells/newsroom/#/pressreleases/pho… LKAB invests in pilot plants for phosphorus and rare earth metals https://www.lkab.com/en/news-room/press-releases/lkab-invests-in-pilot-…
    Återvunnen fosfor – en resurs vi måste ta tillvara https://www.dagenssamhalle.se/debatt/atervunnen-fosfor-en-resurs-vi-mas… (in Swedish) Municipalities need circular procure requirements https://www.ragnsells.se/inspireras/kommuner-dags-att-handla-hallbart
    N/A
    Resources
    Other, please specify
    Pär Larshans
    No progress reports have been submitted. Please sign in and click here to submit one.
    False
    Name Description
    14.1 By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution
    Action Network
    SDG Good Practices First Call
    This initiative does not yet fulfil the SMART criteria.
    Share
    FacebookTwitterLinkedIn
    Timeline
    28 January 2013 (start date)
    28 February 2021 (date of completion)
    Entity
    Ragn-Sells AB
    SDGs
    Region
    1. Europe
    Photos
    Ragn-Sells manage disposal of all sewage sludge quality types as well as phosphorous recovery from ash for reuse of nutrients and to reduce the usage of limited virgin resources. This requires clear legislation supporting circular flows. Ragn-Sells manage disposal of all sewage sludge quality types as well as phosphorous recovery from ash for reuse of nutrients and to reduce the usage of limited virgin resources. This requires clear legislation supporting circular flows. Ragn-Sells manage disposal of all sewage sludge quality types as well as phosphorous recovery from ash for reuse of nutrients and to reduce the usage of limited virgin resources. This requires clear legislation supporting circular flows.
    Website/More information
    N/A
    Countries
    Sweden
    Sweden
    Contact Information

    Pär Larshans, Sustainability Director