SDG7 TAG
Multi-stakeholder Technical Advisory Group on SDG7 – Clean and affordable energy
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Policy Brief on Energy and Gender Equality Focuses on Push for Data
The key messages of the updated SDG7 Policy Brief on the interlinkages of Energy and Gender Equality (SDG5) were presented on 6 July at a side event for the HLPF 2026, "From Call to Count: Gender-Responsive Energy Actions for the Final Mile". SDG7 is one of the few goals without any gender-specific indicator, making it difficult to reflect how the benefits of the energy transition are not reaching everyone equally and how women are disproportionately impacted by energy poverty, especially lack of clean cooking.
Since the launch of the 2025 Policy Brief on Gender Indicators for Sustainable Energy: A Call to Action, a dedicated Working Group of 14 organizations has established a structured roadmap and empirical country mapping exercise. Preliminary findings reveal a "data paradox": national statistical systems collect a wealth of relevant information, but this data remains largely invisible because it lacks the analysis and disaggregation needed for practical applications.
At the discussion, Member States, international organizations, and key stakeholders explored the way forward, recognizing that political space exists for this initiative in the process leading up to the 2027 SDG Summit and talks on the post-2030 agenda. The side event was organized by Iceland, Kenya, ESMAP/The World Bank Group and ENERGIA, in collaboration with the Working Group on Gender Indicators in Sustainable Energy, and Co-conveners of the Gender and Energy Compact. The webcast is available on UN Web TV.

Clean and Affordable Energy: Where Do We Stand? How to Move Forward?
Government representatives, international organizations, UN entities, and experts came together on July 2, 2026 for a webinar to assess global progress towards SDG 7 and explore practical pathways to accelerate action. Convened by the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN DESA), this event served as a preview to the High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development (HLPF) review of Sustainable Development Goal 7 on affordable and clean energy.
The webinar examined remaining challenges, discussed policy and financing solutions needed to accelerate access to affordable and sustainable energy, and explored priorities for accelerated implementation ahead of HLPF 2026. With the world off track to achieve SDG 7 by 2030, this event aimed to provide critical insights and opportunities for dialogue on strengthening international cooperation and integrated policy solutions.
Expert Webinar on "Advancing SDG7: Regional Perspectives from Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean, and the Least Developed Countries, Landlocked Developing Countries and Small Island Developing States"
20 June 2023
Moderator Hans Olav Ibrekk opened the webinar by introducing the three policy briefs which had been released online that day.
Rayen Quiroga from UN ECLAC noted that 16 million people in the Latin America and Caribbean region still lacked electricity and 77 million still lacked clean cooking. Of the primary energy supply, 33% is renewable, but the energy efficiency improvement rate is stagnant. ECLAC recommended that an average of 1.3% of the region's GDP be invested into the energy transition over a decade, which would enable universal access to electricity from renewables, generate 7 million green jobs and reduce CO2 emissions by 31.5%.
Monga Mehlwana from UN ECA stated that 600 million Africans, 43% of the population, lacked access to electricity, mostly in rural areas. 80% of Africans still rely on traditional biomass for cooking, resulting in over 500,000 deaths each year from indoor pollution, with no large-scale improvements seen. ECA was focusing on expediting regulatory reform and developing bankable projects to increase investment in renewables, with an estimated need of $28 billion by 2030, including $13 billion for mini-grids.
Shifaana Thowfeequ from UN OHRLLS said that the 92 countries categorized as LDCs, LLDCs or SIDS accounted for two-thirds of all people globally who lack electricity access, but they received less than a third of global financing, with international public financial flows for clean energy falling for the fourth year in a row, down to US$ 10.8 billion in 2021. Electricity access was increasing, but too slowly to reach the SDG7 targets.
Hans Olav Ibrekk wrapped up the webinar by stating that regional differences are part of the energy challenge we face, but across the board we need a quantum leap in investments, in both resources provided and bankable projects to attract and utilize them. The complete recommendations can be found in the policy briefs:
Advancing SDG7 in Africa
Advancing SDG7 in Latin America and the Caribbean
Advancing SDG7 in the Least Developed Countries, Landlocked Developing Countries, and Small Island Developing States
Expert Webinar on "Advancing SDG7: Regional Perspectives from the Arab region, Asia and the Pacific, and Europe
15 June 2023
Moderator Sheila Oparaocha opened the webinar, stating that achieving SDG7 with clean, affordable energy for all presents a huge opportunity, but progress is still far off track.
Hongpeng Liu of UN ESCAP noted the major challenge in the Asia-Pacific region that coal accounts for 40% of the energy supply and 60% of energy-related emissions, which continue to grow. Use of renewables is increasing but still under 20% of energy consumption, and only 74% of the population use clean cooking technologies.
Radia Sedaoui of UN ESCWA stated that, with the Arab region producing 32% of the world's oil, renewables account for only 5.1% of energy consumption and need more investment. In rural areas, electricity access rates averaged 81% and the clean cooking deficit was a challenge, especially in conflict-impacted countries like Somalia, Sudan and Yemen.
Dario Liguti of UN ECE noted that while Western Europe and North America were leaders in the transition to renewables, in the 17 countries where ECE provides support, the share of renewables in energy consumption had stagnated at 18.2% since 2014, and investment remained low at USD 7.2 billion versus USD 56.6 billion in Western Europe. Renewable energy needed to be diversified from the dominant hydropower, which is vulnerable to climate change, but the affordability of clean technologies and fuels had been heavily impacted by Covid and the war in Ukraine. The presenters highlighted a number of key recommendations for policy action in their regions which are listed in the three newly published SDG7 Policy Briefs: Advancing SDG7 in the Arab region, Advancing SDG7 in Asia and the Pacific, and Advancing SDG7 in the UN ECE Region.
GLOBAL LAUNCH
Tracking SDG7: The Energy Progress Report 2022 & SDG7 Policy Briefs 2022
Addressing Energy's interlinkages with other SDGs
On 1 June 2022, the global launch was held for Tracking SDG7: The Energy Progress Report 2022, which provides the most comprehensive look available at the world’s progress towards global energy targets on access to electricity, clean cooking, renewable energy and energy efficiency, and of the SDG7 Policy Briefs 2022, focusing on the interlinkages of energy with other SDGs. Watch the launch event on UN WebTV above.
Event Programme
SDG tracking report presentation
Policy brief presentation
Earth Negotiations Bulletin Highlights
IISD Summary of the Event
26-27 April 2022
Hybrid
June 7, 2021
Online
GLOBAL LAUNCH TRACKING SDG7: THE ENERGY PROGRESS REPORT & SDG7 POLICY BRIEFS

June 7, 2021
8:00 - 10:00 EDT
Online
Launch of the 2020 SDG7 Energy Progress Report & 2020 SDG7 Policy Brief

Published annually, the Tracking SDG7: The Energy Progress Report provides the most comprehensive look available at the world's progress towards global energy targets on access to electricity, clean cooking, renewable energy and energy efficiency. Prepared by the custodian agencies for the SDG7 indicators - the International Energy Agency (IEA), the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), the UN Statistics Division (UNSD) at UN DESA, the World Bank, and the World Health Organization (WHO) - this year's report gives the international community the latest global dashboard to register progress on the SDG7 targets.
For the third time, a series of Policy Briefs on SDG7 and its interlinkages with other SDGs have also been compiled by the multi-stakeholder SDG7 Technical Advisory Group, composed of experts from governments, UN organisations, International Organisations and other stakeholders, convened by DESA, in support of the High Level Political Forum.
Download Accelerating SDG7 Achievement in the Time of COVID-19
Thursday, June 4 2020
9:00 - 11:00 EDT
New York
New partnerships to save billions from ill effects of dirty fuels
New initiatives announced on Sunday aim to urgently bring clean cooking solutions to the three billion people worldwide who still rely on dirty, inefficient fuels, such as biomass and kerosene for their cooking energy.
New York
UK Commits $250 Million; Denmark, France, Netherlands Pledge $130 Million to World Bank Initiatives on Energy Storage, Solar Power and Clean Cooking
The program is expected to help middle-income and developing countries increase their use of renewables, particularly wind and solar power, improve energy security, increase grid stability and expand access to electricity.
New York
Global Leaders Launch Groundbreaking Commission to Eliminate Energy Poverty Among 840 Million People Worldwide
The Rockefeller Foundation today announced the launch of the Global Commission to End Energy Poverty (GCEEP). The Commission will drive a new agenda to provide electricity to hundreds of millions in pursuit of the UN’s 2030 Sustainable Development Goal 7.
New York
UN DESA and IRENA enhance partnership to move forward sustainable energy agenda
United in their common goal to implement the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, both sides commit to advancing on the interlinked SDGs to ensure universal access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all.
New York
About
The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development has set out 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and 169 targets, which jointly constitute a comprehensive plan of action for people, planet, prosperity, peace and partnership.
SDG7 is a first-ever universal goal on energy, with targets on access, efficiency, renewables and means of implementation. Ensuring access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all is crucial for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, from its role in the eradication of hunger and poverty, through advancements in health, education, inclusive growth, sustainable cities, water supply, infrastructure, industrialization, etc., to combating climate change.
The UN High-Level Political Forum (HLPF) on Sustainable Development is the central platform within the United Nations system for the follow-up and review of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Member States regularly undertake in-depth reviews, including through Voluntary National Reviews (VNRs), to assess progress at the country level towards achieving the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the SDGs.
To facilitate stocktaking of progress to-date and to seek advice on the technical preparation of the review of SDG 7 and its interlinkages with other SDGs at HLPF, the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN DESA), as the secretariat for HLPF, through its Division for Sustainable Development Goals, has convened a multi-stakeholder Technical Advisory Group on Sustainable Development Goal 7 (SDG7-TAG).
In July 2018, SDG7 on energy was reviewed for the first time at HLPF. As a technical input, the SDG7-TAG prepared the 27 Policy Briefs that explored progress toward SDG7 implementation, interlinkages between SDG7 and other SDGs, and regional perspectives, culminating into a Global Agenda for Accelerated SDG7 Action.
In 2019, the first High-Level Political Forum under the auspices of the General Assembly -SDG Summit, was convened to assess progress achieved since the adoption of the 2030 Agenda in September 2015 and provided leadership and guidance on the way forward that would help accelerate implementation of the 2030 Agenda and SDGs.
Members
Media


Events at HLPF Drive Forward SDG 7 Energy Action
14 July 2022

New partnerships to save billions from ill effects of dirty fuels
23 September 2019




UN DESA shows commitment to climate action at COP24
12 December 2018

UN Conference Discusses Progress on SDG 7
27 February 2018
Meetings
Special Consultation Meeting
Hybrid
SDG7 Technical Advisory Group Meeting
Hybrid with in-person attendance
SDG7 Technical Advisory Group Meeting
Hybrid with in-person attendance
SDG7 Technical Advisory Group Meeting
Hybrid with in-person attendance
SDG7 Technical Advisory Group Meeting
Hybrid with in-person attendance
SDG7 Technical Advisory Group Meeting
Hybrid with in-person attendance
Policy Briefs
The multi-stakeholder SDG7 Technical Advisory Group compiled a series of policy briefs in support of the review of SDG 7 at the HLPF 2026
2026 · UN / SDG7 TAG
Interlinkages Between Energy and Zero Hunger: SDG7 and SDG2
Globally, the energy and agrifood systems are deeply interlinked. Producing the world's food and getting it from farm to fork currently accounts for around 30 percent of all the energy consumed, worldwide. At the same time, a third of the total, anthropogenic greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions come from agrifood systems. Within this share, 33 percent is accounted for by energy use – most of which is fossil fuel-based.
If the world is to meet its current and future food and energy needs, the energy and agrifood systems must be transformed in a fair, sustainable and inclusive manner. Achieving Sustainable Development Goal 2 (SDG2) and agrifood systems transformation will not be possible without ensuring agrifood systems have access to reliable, affordable and renewable energy. That energy is also essential at every stage of the agrifood value chain. Without sustainable energy solutions, agrifood systems will not be able to meet growing global demand for food – particularly in those regions most vulnerable to food insecurity. At the same time, balancing energy security and food security must be carefully managed through sustainability considerations and integrated approaches.
2025 · UN / SDG7 TAG
Air Pollution From Energy Systems – Addressing a Critical Burden on Global Health
Air pollution from inefficient energy is a universal health risk. Worldwide, it leads to millions of deaths, as well as hundreds of millions of years of productive life being lost to illness. By ensuring affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all via a reduction in energy demand and an increasing reliance on renewables, substantial health benefits can be provided. A just and inclusive energy transition targeting key polluting sectors, therefore, offers one of the most high-impact strategies available for the improvement of health, the advancement of climate goals, and the promotion of equity.
2025 · UN / SDG7 TAG
Gender Indicators for Sustainable Energy: A Call to Action
With the links between energy and gender equality well-recognized, gender equality is fundamental to a sustainable energy transition. This makes tracking progress through gender indicators essential. However, these crucial measures are currently absent within Sustainable Development Goal 7 (SDG7). This obscures critical inequalities and hinders the development of inclusive solutions.
2025 · UN / SDG7 TAG
SDG7 Policy Brief on Energy's Interlinkages with Decent Work (SDG8)
Renewable energy can be a driver of job creation. According to IRENA's most recent assessment, the renewable energy sector employed 16.2 million people, worldwide, in 2023. Under IRENA's Paris Climate Agreement-compliant energy transition pathway, the 1.5°C Scenario, that number could nearly double by 2030, reaching some 30 million jobs. In addition, there would be around 68 million jobs in energy efficiency access to energy-linked jobs, especially in underserved regions. In 2023, most renewable energy sector jobs were concentrated in a small number of countries and sectors.
2026 · UN / SDG7 TAG
SDG7 Policy Brief on Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure (SDG9)
Inclusive and sustainable industrialization — the central aim of SDG 9 — is also indispensable for achieving SDG 7's goal of affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy. A correlation analysis in the UNIDO Industrial Development Report 2024 found that, among all the SDGs, SDG 9 had the strongest correlation with SDG 7. At the heart of this relationship is "green industrialization": an energy-centred transformation that encompasses the decarbonization of industry and the growth of clean industries, offering particular potential for emerging market and developing economies to deliver on both climate and development goals while creating quality jobs and protecting the environment.
2026 · UN / SDG7 TAG
Affordable and Clean Energy and Responsible Consumption and Production: The SDG7–SDG12 Interlinkages
To enable the decoupling of economic growth from resource use and emissions, progress on SDG 7 and SDG 12 must be advanced together. Unsustainable production and consumption increase energy demand, material extraction and greenhouse gas emissions, reinforcing a negative link between economic growth and resource use. Access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy, by contrast, enables more resource-efficient production, cleaner value chains and more sustainable economies — yet the required growth of global energy intensity and material efficiency remains well above the current rate of progress.
2026 · UN / SDG7 TAG
Energy and Life on Land: SDG7 and SDG15 Interlinkages
Achieving both SDG 7 and SDG 15 requires transforming the energy transition in a way that includes agrifood systems and seeks to halt biodiversity loss, protect land resources and ensure food security, while also reducing emissions. SDG 7 targets access to affordable, reliable and sustainable modern energy for all, while SDG 15 aims to protect and restore terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, and halt biodiversity loss. As this policy brief shows, ecosystems, biodiversity, the environment and resilience can all benefit significantly from the expansion of renewable energy and the transition away from fossil fuels, if sustainability and food security remain at the core of policies and plans.
2026 · UN / SDG7 TAG
SDG7 Policy Brief – Interlinkages Between SDG7 and SDG16
Access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all is the aim of Sustainable Development Goal 7 (SDG7). This goal is therefore a driving force in human development and well being, strengthening institutional trust and peacebuilding. At the same time, energy poverty is closely linked to fragility, instability, marginalization and weakened political systems. SDG16 aims to combat all these while also strengthening institutional trust and peace building. The synergies between SDG7 and SDG16 are therefore clear, with the Global Platform for Action (GPA) on Sustainable Energy in Displacement Settings a good example of this common interest. The GPA was launched in 2018 and is steered by its 15 members. These include both United Nations agencies and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). By building partnerships to scale renewable energy in humanitarian and displacement contexts, the GPA also improves livelihoods, reduces emissions and strengthens institutional trust. This policy brief sets out the linkages between SDG7 and SDG16 further, while presenting the following recommendations to strengthen their synergies and achievements.
2025 · UN / SDG7 TAG
Advancing SDG7 in Least Developed Countries, Landlocked Developing Countries, and Small Island Developing States
For the least developed countries (LDCs), landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) and small island developing states (SIDS), closing the energy access gap, transitioning to decarbonized energy systems, and climate-resilience remain major challenges. Without urgent and scaled-up efforts in these countries, the world will fall short of its Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 7 target of universal access to affordable, reliable and modern energy services by 2030.














































