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United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development

Indigenous Approaches to Disaster Risk Reduction

National University of Samoa (NUS)
#SDGAction39996
    Description
    Description
    The partnership aims to integrate traditional forms of knowledge and indigenous approaches to facilitating disaster risk reduction and social resilience within regional and national emergency response and disaster management strategies/policies. The partnership with stakeholders will offer workshops designed to highlight the policy gap in the disaster management strategies of Small Island Developing States (SIDS). Attention is drawn to considering the ways in which indigenous knowledge and practices might be adapted to shape disaster response frameworks, inform local and national governance and facilitate regional initiatives.
    Implementation of the Project/Activity

    a. It is anticipated that potential partners will be part of the parallel or side event that highlights the value of indigenous approaches to disaster risk reduction (DRR). b. Offer participants the opportunity to register to be part of a 2nd, hands-on application session using their own planning templates for crises and integrating indigenous approaches into DRR plans etc., to be conducted at the JCDR. This would be seen as part of an ongoing partnership initiated at SIDS. c. Regional collaboration on relevant approaches to DRR.

    Capacity

    The PRPC and the JCDR at Massey University, recognises the local expertise of regional organisations active in Disaster Management and Risk Reduction throughout the Pacific (e.g. SPREP, SPC, UNISDR). Although the workshop aims to showcase Massey University's strength as a centre that supports Pacific capability, the JCDR and PRPC are mindful that any undertaking conducted within the broader Pacific region should be conducted in partnership with key stakeholders. Accordingly the working party will contact relevant Pacific stakeholders to: - initiate collaboration in developing and finalising the workshop structure and framework- arrange co-facilitation of workshop activities - facilitate integration of relevant cultural factors within the workshop - foster workshop attendanceIn keeping with the wider mandate of the conference, the workshop organisers also welcome engagement and workshop participation from representatives and/or key stakeholders from Small Island Developing States located outside the Pacific region.

    Governed

    Partnership will be governed by Massey University's Pacific Research and Policy Centre (PRPC) and the Joint Centre for Disaster Research (JCDR).

    Partners
    - Joint Centre for Disaster Research, Massey University
    - National University of Samoa, Centre for Samoan Studies
    - Registration for partners open to stakeholders who wish to be part of ongoing training and workshops to be held at Massey University

    Goal 15

    Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss

    Goal 15

    15.1

    By 2020, ensure the conservation, restoration and sustainable use of terrestrial and inland freshwater ecosystems and their services, in particular forests, wetlands, mountains and drylands, in line with obligations under international agreements

    15.1.1
    Forest area as a proportion of total land area
    15.1.2
    Proportion of important sites for terrestrial and freshwater biodiversity that are covered by protected areas, by ecosystem type

    15.2

    By 2020, promote the implementation of sustainable management of all types of forests, halt deforestation, restore degraded forests and substantially increase afforestation and reforestation globally

    15.2.1
    Progress towards sustainable forest management

    15.3

    By 2030, combat desertification, restore degraded land and soil, including land affected by desertification, drought and floods, and strive to achieve a land degradation-neutral world

    15.3.1
    Proportion of land that is degraded over total land area

    15.4

    By 2030, ensure the conservation of mountain ecosystems, including their biodiversity, in order to enhance their capacity to provide benefits that are essential for sustainable development

    15.4.1
    Coverage by protected areas of important sites for mountain biodiversity
    15.4.2
    Mountain Green Cover Index

    15.5

    Take urgent and significant action to reduce the degradation of natural habitats, halt the loss of biodiversity and, by 2020, protect and prevent the extinction of threatened species

    15.5.1
    Red List Index

    15.6

    Promote fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising from the utilization of genetic resources and promote appropriate access to such resources, as internationally agreed

    15.6.1
    Number of countries that have adopted legislative, administrative and policy frameworks to ensure fair and equitable sharing of benefits

    15.7

    Take urgent action to end poaching and trafficking of protected species of flora and fauna and address both demand and supply of illegal wildlife products

    15.7.1
    Proportion of traded wildlife that was poached or illicitly trafficked

    15.8

    By 2020, introduce measures to prevent the introduction and significantly reduce the impact of invasive alien species on land and water ecosystems and control or eradicate the priority species

    15.8.1
    Proportion of countries adopting relevant national legislation and adequately resourcing the prevention or control of invasive alien species

    15.9

    By 2020, integrate ecosystem and biodiversity values into national and local planning, development processes, poverty reduction strategies and accounts

    15.9.1

    (a) Number of countries that have established national targets in accordance with or similar to Aichi Biodiversity Target 2 of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011–2020 in their national biodiversity strategy and action plans and the progress reported towards these targets; and (b) integration of biodiversity into national accounting and reporting systems, defined as implementation of the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting

    15.a

    Mobilize and significantly increase financial resources from all sources to conserve and sustainably use biodiversity and ecosystems

    15.a.1

    (a) Official development assistance on conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity; and (b) revenue generated and finance mobilized from biodiversity-relevant economic instruments

    15.b

    Mobilize significant resources from all sources and at all levels to finance sustainable forest management and provide adequate incentives to developing countries to advance such management, including for conservation and reforestation

    15.b.1

    (a) Official development assistance on conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity; and (b) revenue generated and finance mobilized from biodiversity-relevant economic instruments

    15.c

    Enhance global support for efforts to combat poaching and trafficking of protected species, including by increasing the capacity of local communities to pursue sustainable livelihood opportunities

    15.c.1
    Proportion of traded wildlife that was poached or illicitly trafficked

    Goal 11

    Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable

    Goal 11

    11.1

    By 2030, ensure access for all to adequate, safe and affordable housing and basic services and upgrade slums

    11.1.1

    Proportion of urban population living in slums, informal settlements or inadequate housing

    11.2

    By 2030, provide access to safe, affordable, accessible and sustainable transport systems for all, improving road safety, notably by expanding public transport, with special attention to the needs of those in vulnerable situations, women, children, persons with disabilities and older persons
    11.2.1

    Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport, by sex, age and persons with disabilities

    11.3

    By 2030, enhance inclusive and sustainable urbanization and capacity for participatory, integrated and sustainable human settlement planning and management in all countries
    11.3.1

    Ratio of land consumption rate to population growth rate

    11.3.2

    Proportion of cities with a direct participation structure of civil society in urban planning and management that operate regularly and democratically

    11.4

    Strengthen efforts to protect and safeguard the world’s cultural and natural heritage

    11.4.1

    Total per capita expenditure on the preservation, protection and conservation of all cultural and natural heritage, by source of funding (public, private), type of heritage (cultural, natural) and level of government (national, regional, and local/municipal)

    11.5

    By 2030, significantly reduce the number of deaths and the number of people affected and substantially decrease the direct economic losses relative to global gross domestic product caused by disasters, including water-related disasters, with a focus on protecting the poor and people in vulnerable situations

    11.5.1

    Number of deaths, missing persons and directly affected persons attributed to disasters per 100,000 population

    11.5.2

    Direct economic loss attributed to disasters in relation to global domestic product (GDP)

    11.5.3

    (a) Damage to critical infrastructure and (b) number of disruptions to basic services, attributed to disasters

    11.6

    By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management

    11.6.1

    Proportion of municipal solid waste collected and managed in controlled facilities out of total municipal waste generated, by cities

    11.6.2

    Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (e.g. PM2.5 and PM10) in cities (population weighted)

    11.7

    By 2030, provide universal access to safe, inclusive and accessible, green and public spaces, in particular for women and children, older persons and persons with disabilities
    11.7.1

    Average share of the built-up area of cities that is open space for public use for all, by sex, age and persons with disabilities

    11.7.2

    Proportion of persons victim of non-sexual or sexual harassment, by sex, age, disability status and place of occurrence, in the previous 12 months

    11.a

    Support positive economic, social and environmental links between urban, peri-urban and rural areas by strengthening national and regional development planning

    11.a.1

    Number of countries that have national urban policies or regional development plans that (a) respond to population dynamics; (b) ensure balanced territorial development; and (c) increase local fiscal space

    11.b

    By 2020, substantially increase the number of cities and human settlements adopting and implementing integrated policies and plans towards inclusion, resource efficiency, mitigation and adaptation to climate change, resilience to disasters, and develop and implement, in line with the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030, holistic disaster risk management at all levels

    11.b.1

    Number of countries that adopt and implement national disaster risk reduction strategies in line with the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030

    11.b.2

    Proportion of local governments that adopt and implement local disaster risk reduction strategies in line with national disaster risk reduction strategies

    11.c

    Support least developed countries, including through financial and technical assistance, in building sustainable and resilient buildings utilizing local materials

    1. Work with SIDS partners and build Pacific regional partnerships through working with SPREP, SPC, SOPAC, USP, NUS, UNISDR and others to highlight the role of indigenous knowledge in making a meaningful contribution to ensuring sustainability of Disaster Risk Reduction projects (full range of partners to be decided at workshop)
    2. Incorporate Indigenous knowledge and approaches to in Disaster risk plans for participating SIDS
    3. Highlighting the role that universities in the region, including Massey University, can play in sharing research and knowledge that provides insights into future sustainable development options for SIDS.
    4. Fostering research collaborations, knowledge sharing and dissemination around the subject of indigenous knowledge and approaches to disaster risk reduction.
    Staff / Technical expertise
    JCDR and PRPC to provide technical support for this
    Financing (in USD)
    Bring regional partners together in the Pacific or NZ, application for funding will be made
    Staff / Technical expertise
    PRPC to monitor information on website and information sharing of partners
    Staff / Technical expertise
    PRPC to foster collaboration within SIDS
    Staff / Technical expertise
    PRPC to foster collaboration within SIDS
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    False
    Action Network
    Small Island Developing States
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    Timeline
    01 January 1970 (date of completion)
    Entity
    Pacific Research and Policy Centre
    SDGs
    Region
    1. Asia and Pacific
    Countries
    Samoa
    Samoa
    Contact Information

    Litea Meo-Sewabu, Co-ordinator