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United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development

WIPO Patent Landscape Reports

World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
#SDGAction39961
    Description
    Description
    WIPO Patent Landscape Reports is a WIPO activity which was launched in 2010 as a Development Agenda Project "Developing Tools for Facilitating Access to Patent Information", adopted by the WIPO Committee for Development and Intellectual Property. Its objective is facilitating access of developing and least developed countries to the technical, business and legal information included in patent literature. A Patent Landscape Report (PLR) provides a snapshot view of the patenting activity in a particular area of technology (e.g., in public health, food ad agriculture, climate change and energy). A PLR describes innovation trends, major players, varieties of technical solutions, the geography of protection, and the extent to which technologies are in the public domain. PLRs provide patent-based evidence to policy and decision-makers, and facilitate policy discussions and informed decisions on R&D investment, innovation policy, technology transfer, research and trade cooperation etc. Topics of patent landscape reports already completed and published include:- Desalination Technologies and the Use of Renewable Energies for Desalination;- Membrane Filtration and UV Water Treatment;- Electronic Waste Recycling Technologies; - Vaccines for Selected Diseases;- Ritonavir and Atazanavir (antiretrovirals); and- Solar Cooking and Solar Cooling.
    Implementation of the Project/Activity

    During the planning phase, the specific needs and expected outcomes are defined in consultation with the cooperation partner(s), and respective Terms of Reference are prepared for subsequent tendering.Active participation of the partner institution in this phase is essential since WIPO usually has no technical expertise in a specific field of technologies to be covered by a PLR, and since WIPO has limited knowledge of the context (i.e., policy discussions) to which a PLR is expected to contribute. WIPO's expertise will assure that only such objectives and expected outcomes are defined that can realistically be answered by analyzing patent information. During the delivery phase, WIPO will involve the partner institution in the reviewing of patent search and analysis results, and draft reports. Upon completion of the PLR, WIPO will publish the report and prepare additional information material, like infographics or further visualizations.In the third phase, which covers dissemination, utilization and evaluation, the collaboration partners are expected to disseminate the PLR to their stakeholders and their own partner community, to utilize and evaluate the report. WIPO will provide further assistance in this phase, e.e.g, by giving presentations in user meetings, policy bodies, etc. The collaboration partners will be expected to report to WIPO on, for example how the PLR was disseminated, how useful it was for the activities of the partner, what feedback was received etc.In an optional fourth phase, the report may be updated or further analysis or visualizations may be added.

    Capacity

    Collaborating with WIPO experts on a PLR provides an opportunity for capacity building the field of patent information and the patent system. Upon request WIPO may also provide further training in the area of patent information, technology search, and technology transfer, including licensing arrangements.

    Governed

    WIPO coordinates the preparation of a PLR in collaboration with a partner institution (or several) in a developing country (an SID State) that wishes to explore the patenting situation in a particular area of technology. Each collaboration consists of a planning phase, a delivery phase and post-delivery phase which covers dissemination, utilization and evaluation of the PLR. Active participation of the partner institution is expected in each phase to assure the relevance and utility of each report and its later dissemination and utilization.The delivery phase further involves collaboration with a commercial contractor to which the actual preparation of the PLR is commissioned, i.e., patent search, analysis and report drafting.

    Partners
    World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)

    Goal 12

    Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns

    Goal 12

    12.1

    Implement the 10-Year Framework of Programmes on Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns, all countries taking action, with developed countries taking the lead, taking into account the development and capabilities of developing countries

    12.1.1

    Number of countries developing, adopting or implementing policy instruments aimed at supporting the shift to sustainable consumption and production

    12.2

    By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources

    12.2.1

    Material footprint, material footprint per capita, and material footprint per GDP

    12.2.2

    Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP

    12.3

    By 2030, halve per capita global food waste at the retail and consumer levels and reduce food losses along production and supply chains, including post-harvest losses

    12.3.1

    (a) Food loss index and (b) food waste index

    12.4

    By 2020, achieve the environmentally sound management of chemicals and all wastes throughout their life cycle, in accordance with agreed international frameworks, and significantly reduce their release to air, water and soil in order to minimize their adverse impacts on human health and the environment

    12.4.1
    Number of parties to international multilateral environmental agreements on hazardous waste, and other chemicals that meet their commitments and obligations in transmitting information as required by each relevant agreement
    12.4.2

    (a) Hazardous waste generated per capita; and (b) proportion of hazardous waste treated, by type of treatment

    12.5

    By 2030, substantially reduce waste generation through prevention, reduction, recycling and reuse

    12.5.1

    National recycling rate, tons of material recycled

    12.6

    Encourage companies, especially large and transnational companies, to adopt sustainable practices and to integrate sustainability information into their reporting cycle

    12.6.1
    Number of companies publishing sustainability reports

    12.7

    Promote public procurement practices that are sustainable, in accordance with national policies and priorities

    12.7.1

    Number of countries implementing sustainable public procurement policies and action plans

    12.8

    By 2030, ensure that people everywhere have the relevant information and awareness for sustainable development and lifestyles in harmony with nature

    12.8.1

    Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in (a) national education policies; (b) curricula; (c) teacher education; and (d) student assessment

    12.a

    Support developing countries to strengthen their scientific and technological capacity to move towards more sustainable patterns of consumption and production

    12.a.1

    Installed renewable energy-generating capacity in developing and developed countries (in watts per capita)

    12.b

    Develop and implement tools to monitor sustainable development impacts for sustainable tourism that creates jobs and promotes local culture and products

    12.b.1

    Implementation of standard accounting tools to monitor the economic and environmental aspects of tourism sustainability

    12.c

    Rationalize inefficient fossil-fuel subsidies that encourage wasteful consumption by removing market distortions, in accordance with national circumstances, including by restructuring taxation and phasing out those harmful subsidies, where they exist, to reflect their environmental impacts, taking fully into account the specific needs and conditions of developing countries and minimizing the possible adverse impacts on their development in a manner that protects the poor and the affected communities

    12.c.1

    Amount of fossil-fuel subsidies (production and consumption) per unit of GDP

    Patent Landscape Report in PDF format on a specific topic of interest
    Excel database of relevant patent families including links to full patent document, patent family and legal status information
    Advisory services and training in exploiting and interpreting patent information, e.g., based on a PLR, upon request
    Staff / Technical expertise
    WIPO Secretariat Staff
    Title Progress Status Submitted
    Partnership Progress 2016-08-18 On track
    False
    Action Network
    Small Island Developing States
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    Timeline
    01 January 1970 (date of completion)
    Entity
    WIPO
    SDGs
    Region
    1. North America
    Countries
    United States of America
    United States of America
    Contact Information

    Mr. Alejandro Roca Campaña, Senior Director, Access to Knowledge and Information Division, Global Infrastructure Sector