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United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development

Postal Addressing of Slums to Achieve SDG 11.1

    Description
    Description
    Having a unique postal address (and having post delivered to one's home) enables a citizen to identify him or herself to the authorities and be identified by them also. It helps empower the slum dweller to improve their slum and livelihood. Addressing the Unaddressed (ATU) provides free of charge geocoded postal addresses to slum dwellers. As we do so we survey each dwelling and then compare surveys over time for that dwelling so showing that our work is helping achieve SDG 11.1.
    Expected Impact

    This initiative is carried out in a number of steps:<br />
    <br />
    1. A slum is identified and the stakeholders (community and community representatives) sensitized and assistant workers from the slum identified<br />
    2. The streets through the slum and the houses in the slum mapped and each dwelling given its own code.<br />
    3. A census is carried out and the database loaded online (to be used by bank for KYC requirements)<br />
    4. A series of bank account opening and identify card application events are run and the postal workers trained to deliver mail<br />
    5. An assistant worker from the slum is appointed to advise of updates (i.e. when slum dwellers move or new houses built or changed)<br />
    6. Volunteer university students carry out annual census and compare information since last census<br />
    <br />
    We will show how we are achieving SDG11.1 by showing over time how the slum has been upgraded under the following headings:<br />
    <br />
    • social protection<br />
    • primary health care<br />
    • safe water<br />
    • safe sanitation<br />
    • cooking method <br />

    Capacity

    CAPACITY BUILDING<br />
    We have an office in Kolkata with 5 staff currently and they can currently address 1,250 houses per month (15,000 p.a.). From the 2011 census of Kolkata there are 1.4 million people living in urban slums. From our own work to date, we have found are on average between 3 and 4 people per slum household and therefore we will need to address about 400,000 houses to complete the urban area of Kolkata. At current funding rates ($25,000 p.a.) we have the capacity to do just 38% of the work in 10 years and therefore our challenge is to increase our current level of funding. We expect to do that as more organisations and donors see the impact of our work and come on board. We current licence the data we have gathered to local banks and NGOs. As our database size increases we expect more interest from other like minded organisations in licensing and using our data so generating funds to help us scale up our work.<br />
    <br />
    And as we work we will train those organisations from other territories to copy what we do.<br />
    <br />
    TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER<br />
    The technology used by Addressing the Unaddressed (website, mobile phone apps built by GO Code International) belong to Addressing the Unaddressed already as Addressing the Unaddressed owns GO Code International.<br />
    <br />
    We will licence this technology on a perpetual and cost recovery basis to any organisation who wishes to use it for the purpose of achieving any SDG.

    Governed

    Addressing the Unaddressed is a registered charity (CHY 20840) based in Ireland. Addressing the Unaddressed (India) is a section 25 trust company (AC 644252) based in India.<br />
    The Irish company has 3 directors and 4 trustees. The Indian company has 3 directors. <br />
    The Irish company has no employees (just 2 senior management volunteers). The Indian company has 5 staff and 1 senior management volunteer.<br />
    The names of the above are available here http://www.addressingtheunaddressed.org/board-staff-and-supporters<br />
    The accounts for both companies are available on the web at http://www.addressingtheunaddressed.org/governance<br />
    <br />

    Partners
    Addressing the Unaddressed

    Goal 11

    Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable

    Goal 11

    11.1

    By 2030, ensure access for all to adequate, safe and affordable housing and basic services and upgrade slums

    11.1.1

    Proportion of urban population living in slums, informal settlements or inadequate housing

    11.2

    By 2030, provide access to safe, affordable, accessible and sustainable transport systems for all, improving road safety, notably by expanding public transport, with special attention to the needs of those in vulnerable situations, women, children, persons with disabilities and older persons
    11.2.1

    Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport, by sex, age and persons with disabilities

    11.3

    By 2030, enhance inclusive and sustainable urbanization and capacity for participatory, integrated and sustainable human settlement planning and management in all countries
    11.3.1

    Ratio of land consumption rate to population growth rate

    11.3.2

    Proportion of cities with a direct participation structure of civil society in urban planning and management that operate regularly and democratically

    11.4

    Strengthen efforts to protect and safeguard the world’s cultural and natural heritage

    11.4.1

    Total per capita expenditure on the preservation, protection and conservation of all cultural and natural heritage, by source of funding (public, private), type of heritage (cultural, natural) and level of government (national, regional, and local/municipal)

    11.5

    By 2030, significantly reduce the number of deaths and the number of people affected and substantially decrease the direct economic losses relative to global gross domestic product caused by disasters, including water-related disasters, with a focus on protecting the poor and people in vulnerable situations

    11.5.1

    Number of deaths, missing persons and directly affected persons attributed to disasters per 100,000 population

    11.5.2

    Direct economic loss attributed to disasters in relation to global domestic product (GDP)

    11.5.3

    (a) Damage to critical infrastructure and (b) number of disruptions to basic services, attributed to disasters

    11.6

    By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management

    11.6.1

    Proportion of municipal solid waste collected and managed in controlled facilities out of total municipal waste generated, by cities

    11.6.2

    Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (e.g. PM2.5 and PM10) in cities (population weighted)

    11.7

    By 2030, provide universal access to safe, inclusive and accessible, green and public spaces, in particular for women and children, older persons and persons with disabilities
    11.7.1

    Average share of the built-up area of cities that is open space for public use for all, by sex, age and persons with disabilities

    11.7.2

    Proportion of persons victim of non-sexual or sexual harassment, by sex, age, disability status and place of occurrence, in the previous 12 months

    11.a

    Support positive economic, social and environmental links between urban, peri-urban and rural areas by strengthening national and regional development planning

    11.a.1

    Number of countries that have national urban policies or regional development plans that (a) respond to population dynamics; (b) ensure balanced territorial development; and (c) increase local fiscal space

    11.b

    By 2020, substantially increase the number of cities and human settlements adopting and implementing integrated policies and plans towards inclusion, resource efficiency, mitigation and adaptation to climate change, resilience to disasters, and develop and implement, in line with the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030, holistic disaster risk management at all levels

    11.b.1

    Number of countries that adopt and implement national disaster risk reduction strategies in line with the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030

    11.b.2

    Proportion of local governments that adopt and implement local disaster risk reduction strategies in line with national disaster risk reduction strategies

    11.c

    Support least developed countries, including through financial and technical assistance, in building sustainable and resilient buildings utilizing local materials

    Name Description
    50,000 people living in 15,000 dwellings in the urban slums in Kolkata will have each have a unique postal address
    100,000 people living in 30,000 dwellings in the urban slums in Kolkata will have each have a unique postal address.
    A training centre for those (from India, Africa, South America, etc) who wish to copy our methods will be set up in Kolkata
    1.4m people living in 350,000 dwellings in the urban slums in Kolkata will have each have a unique postal address.
    Financing (in USD)
    500000
    Staff / Technical expertise
    1 senior staff giving 1 day each week and 2 senior staff giving 1 day each two weeks of technical/management expertis
    Other, please specify
    Computer equipment from local bank
    In-kind contribution
    Help with stakeholder sensitisation meetings from local NGO
    No progress reports have been submitted. Please sign in and click here to submit one.
    False
    This initiative does not yet fulfil the SMART criteria.
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    Timeline
    01 June 2012 (start date)
    01 October 2026 (date of completion)
    Entity
    Addressing the Unaddressed
    SDGs
    Geographical coverage
    Kolkata, India
    Countries
    N/A
    Contact Information