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United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development

Mutual accountability for action

Sanitation and Water for All (
Partnership
)
#SDGAction53003
    Description
    Description

    SWA’s Mutual Accountability Mechanism (MAM) is the only global accountability process that is dedicated to all stakeholders working in collaboration towards achieving the water, sanitation, hygiene and related targets of the Sustainable Development Goals, as well as realising the human rights to water and sanitation. Since the mechanism was launched in 2018, over 400 global and national commitments have been made, with half of them coming from 60 UN Member States. Commitments are periodically monitored by partners and the first MAM Global Report can be found here.

    SWA commits to continue working to implement the Mutual Accountability Mechanism among its partner countries and at the global level.

    Furthermore, SWA is putting its accountability mechanism at the disposal of all sector actors, SWA partner or not, to contribute to the tracking and follow-up to the UN 2023 Water Conference and the Water Action Agenda commitments related to water, sanitation and hygiene.

    To enable this process, SWA encourages governments, external support agencies, and other non-governmental partners to bring the pledges they made in the context of the UN 2023 Water Conference and the Water Action Agenda to the MAM, so we may include them in our continuous accountability processes.

    By bringing their pledges to the SWA Mutual Accountability Mechanism national governments and non-governmental organizations working in the water, sanitation and hygiene sector will be able to:

    1. More strongly engage in continuous accountability processes
    2. Support engagement with partners who can collaborate with their implementation and mutual review, and
    3. Promote opportunities to share their priorities and showcase progress through our High-level Meetings, MAM global reports, and communication channels.

    Expected Impact

    The SWA Mutual Accountability Mechanism process can help strengthen accountability in the sector and sustain momentum after the historic UN 2023 Water Conference.

    A human rights principle, accountability is about how promises are translated into action and aspirations into reality. While States ultimately have an obligation to ensure the realization of the human rights to water and sanitation, all stakeholders have a role to play in moving our societies toward the vision laid out in the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda.

    In response to this need, the Sanitation and Water for All partnership created the Mutual Accountability Mechanism in 2018: a tool for partners to commit and hold each other to account for progress in achieving the SDGs’ water and sanitation targets – as well as an opportunity to collaborate, learn and catalyze collective action.

    Partners

    The Sanitation and Water for All partnership is composed by 88 UN Member States, 350+ non-governmental organizations, including approximately 200 civil society organisations, private sector companies, as well as external support agencies such as UN agencies, development agencies, development banks and donors.

    Additional information

    Deliverables:
    3 MAM Global Reports to be published in 2024, 2027 and 2030
    Continuous management of 400+ commitments and progress reports submitted to the SWA Mutual Accountability Mechanism (the # grows continuously)
    Commitments showcased during upcoming SWA High-level Meetings
    At least 3 impact stories published yearly in SWA’s communication channels

    Goal 6

    Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all

    Goal 6

    6.1

    By 2030, achieve universal and equitable access to safe and affordable drinking water for all

    6.1.1

    Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services

    6.2

    By 2030, achieve access to adequate and equitable sanitation and hygiene for all and end open defecation, paying special attention to the needs of women and girls and those in vulnerable situations

    6.2.1

    Proportion of population using (a) safely managed sanitation services and (b) a hand-washing facility with soap and water

    6.3

    By 2030, improve water quality by reducing pollution, eliminating dumping and minimizing release of hazardous chemicals and materials, halving the proportion of untreated wastewater and substantially increasing recycling and safe reuse globally

    6.3.1

    Proportion of domestic and industrial wastewater flows safely treated

    6.3.2

    Proportion of bodies of water with good ambient water quality

    6.4

    By 2030, substantially increase water-use efficiency across all sectors and ensure sustainable withdrawals and supply of freshwater to address water scarcity and substantially reduce the number of people suffering from water scarcity
    6.4.1

    Change in water-use efficiency over time

    6.4.2

    Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources

    6.5

    By 2030, implement integrated water resources management at all levels, including through transboundary cooperation as appropriate

    6.5.1

    Degree of integrated water resources management 

    6.5.2

    Proportion of transboundary basin area with an operational arrangement for water cooperation

    6.6

    By 2020, protect and restore water-related ecosystems, including mountains, forests, wetlands, rivers, aquifers and lakes
    6.6.1

    Change in the extent of water-related ecosystems over time

    6.a

    By 2030, expand international cooperation and capacity-building support to developing countries in water- and sanitation-related activities and programmes, including water harvesting, desalination, water efficiency, wastewater treatment, recycling and reuse technologies
    6.a.1

    Amount of water- and sanitation-related official development assistance that is part of a government-coordinated spending plan

    6.b

    Support and strengthen the participation of local communities in improving water and sanitation management

    6.b.1

    Proportion of local administrative units with established and operational policies and procedures for participation of local communities in water and sanitation management

    Name Description
    3 MAM Global Reports to be published in 2024, 2027 and 2030
    Staff / Technical expertise
    Dedicated staff time to lead the SWA Mutual Accountability Mechanism
    No progress reports have been submitted. Please sign in and click here to submit one.
    False
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    Timeline
    18 November 2023 (start date)
    31 July 2030 (date of completion)
    Entity
    Sanitation and Water for All
    SDGs
    Region
    1. Africa
    2. Europe
    3. Asia and Pacific
    4. North America
    5. Latin America and the Caribbean
    6. West Asia
    7. Global
    Other beneficiaries

    350+ non-governmental organizations, including approximately 200 civil society organisations, private sector companies, as well as external support agencies such as UN agencies, development agencies, development banks and donors.

    Countries
    Angola
    Angola
    Bangladesh
    Bangladesh
    Benin
    Benin
    Bhutan
    Bhutan
    Macquarie University
    Botswana
    Botswana
    Brazil
    Brazil
    Burkina Faso
    Burkina Faso
    Burundi
    Burundi
    Cabo Verde
    Cabo Verde
    Cambodia
    Cambodia
    Cameroon
    Cameroon
    Central African Republic
    Central African Republic
    Chad
    Chad
    Colombia
    Colombia
    Costa Rica
    Costa Rica
    Côte d'Ivoire
    Côte d'Ivoire
    Democratic Republic of the Congo
    Democratic Republic of the Congo
    Dominican Republic
    Dominican Republic
    Ecuador
    Ecuador
    Egypt
    Egypt
    El Salvador
    El Salvador
    Ethiopia
    Ethiopia
    CAPRE Foundation
    Ghana
    Ghana
    Guinea
    Guinea
    Guinea-Bissau
    Guinea-Bissau
    Haiti
    Haiti
    Honduras
    Honduras
    India
    India
    Indonesia
    Indonesia
    Jordan
    Jordan
    Kenya
    Kenya
    Lao People's Democratic Republic
    Lao People's Democratic Republic
    Lesotho
    Lesotho
    Liberia
    Liberia
    Madagascar
    Madagascar
    Malawi
    Malawi
    Maldives
    Maldives
    Mali
    Mali
    Mauritania
    Mauritania
    Mexico
    Mexico
    Mongolia
    Mongolia
    Morocco
    Morocco
    Mozambique
    Mozambique
    Namibia
    Namibia
    Nepal
    Nepal
    Nicaragua
    Nicaragua
    Niger
    Niger
    Nigeria
    Nigeria
    Pakistan
    Pakistan
    Panama
    Panama
    Papua New Guinea
    Papua New Guinea
    Paraguay
    Paraguay
    Peru
    Peru
    Portugal
    Portugal
    Service Centre for Development Cooperation
    Rwanda
    Rwanda
    Sao Tomé and Principe
    Sao Tomé and Principe
    Senegal
    Senegal
    Sierra Leone
    Sierra Leone
    Somalia
    Somalia
    South Africa
    South Africa
    South Sudan
    South Sudan
    Sri Lanka
    Sri Lanka
    State of Palestine
    State of Palestine
    Sudan
    Sudan
    Centro de Gestao e Estudos Estrategicos ? Brazil (CGEE)
    Global Action Plan
    Timor-Leste
    Timor-Leste
    Togo
    Togo
    Uganda
    Uganda
    Uruguay
    Uruguay
    Vietnam
    Vietnam
    Contact Information