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United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development

Establish the National Reserve "Mar Tropical de Grau"

National Service of Natural Areas Protected by the State (SERNANP) of Peru (
Government
)
#OceanAction47494
    Description
    Description

    The objective of establishing the protected natural area (ANP) is to conserve a representative sample of the marine ecosystems of the Guayaquil ecoregion and the confluence zone of marine currents in Peru, contributing to the sustainable development of the population. The methodology for its implementation is based on the work with the different interest groups in coordination with the head of the ANP for the development of actions planned in its management document (Master Plan) aimed at achieving its objective. It should be noted that the Master Plan is the highest level planning document of an ANP and that it has to be reviewed and updated every 5 years, in which the execution, reporting and evaluation phase of its implementation is exposed, for which it constitutes a guiding tool both for the head of the ANP and for the different actors involved in its management. The implementation of the Master Plan is planned annually under a prioritization of activities through the Annual Operational Plan, identifying specific activities to be developed by SERNANP and by the actors of the interest groups according to the commitments assumed, with the head of the ANP being responsible to coordinate the results of the previous implementation report. The evaluation of the progress obtained both at the level of objectives (Measurement of the changes in the indicators of the objectives, in relation to the goal set in the master plan) and progress in the fulfillment of the lines of action (implementation of strategies and compliance with strategies of the different actors) must be carried out annually. The Sernanp is aware that it is necessary to involve and promote the level of participation of civil society, its participation in decision-making is important, considering that this involvement must contribute to assuming responsibilities within a governance process, it has been working mainly on the concept of governance from the Management Committee-CG, that once the ANP is established, it has to conform since it is the most important space for citizen participation for the management of the ANP, it allows consultation and the exchange of ideas between all the people and institutions interested and committed to the management of the ANP. Their ideas and contributions are taken into account by the leadership of the ANP to include them in the planning instruments for the benefit of the ANP. The CGs are made up of duly accredited representatives of civil organizations, public institutions, private companies, non-profit organizations and natural persons who have an interest or interference in the ANP and in the buffer zone, whose economic, social or policy is closely related to the aims and objectives of the ANP.

    Partners

    Servicio Nacional de Áreas Naturales Protegidas por el Estado – SERNANP (Gobierno) Sociedad Peruana de Derecho Ambiental - SPDA (ONG) Pescadores artesanales (Local/Regional)

    Goal 14

    Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

    Goal 14

    14.1

    By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution

    14.1.1

    (a) Index of coastal eutrophication; and (b) plastic debris density

    14.2

    By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans

    14.2.1

    Number of countries using ecosystem-based approaches to managing marine areas

    14.3

    Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels

    14.3.1
    Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations

    14.4

    By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics

    14.4.1
    Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels

    14.5

    By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information

    14.5.1
    Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas

    14.6

    By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation

    14.6.1

    Degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing

    14.7

    By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism

    14.7.1

    Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries

    14.a

    Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries

    14.a.1
    Proportion of total research budget allocated to research in the field of marine technology

    14.b

    Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets

    14.b.1

    Degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small‐scale fisheries

    14.c

    Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of "The future we want"

    14.c.1

    Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources

    Name Description
    14.5 By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information

    Preliminary file approved

    Approval of the final file

    Resolution establishing the national reserve

    Staff / Technical expertise
    Workshop facilitator and logistical support
    No progress reports have been submitted. Please sign in and click here to submit one.
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    Timeline
    01 August 2022 (start date)
    30 April 2024 (date of completion)
    Entity
    National Service of Natural Areas Protected by the State (SERNANP) of Peru
    SDGs
    Other beneficiaries

    Local population of Tumbes and Piura

    Ocean Basins
    South Pacific
    Communities of Ocean Action
    Marine and coastal ecosystems management
    Website/More information
    N/A
    Countries
    Peru
    Peru
    Headquarters
    Lima, Peru
    Contact Information

    Jessica, SERNANP Representative