Publications
Ethiopia's Climate- Resilient Green Economy Strategy
Publication Year: 2012 Publisher: EthiopiaBackground
For Ethiopia, green growth is a necessity as well as an opportunity to be
seized. It is an opportunity to realize our country?s huge potential in renewable
energy and a necessity so as to arrest agro-ecological degradation that
threatens to trap millions of our citizens in poverty.
We have therefore embarked upon the development of a Climate-Resilient
Green Economy (CRGE) strategy addressing both climate change adaptation
and mitigation objectives. We have now completed the preparation of
the green economy strategy, which will be fully integrated into our five-year
Growth and Transformation Plan. Our goal is quickly to improve the living
conditions of our people by reaching a middle-income status by 2025 based
on carbon-neutral growth. We are committed to effectively transforming
Ethiopia into an early adopter of a low-carbon growth path by 2013, and
our CRGE initiatives are already being translated into investment-ready
projects in the four key sectors.
One important green resource that will help us reach our goals is hydroelectric
power. We plan to increase our generation capacity fivefold over
the next five years to support green growth at home and potentially export
to neighbouring countries, both as a source of income and as a concrete
contribution to development and sustainability in Eastern Africa. Ethiopia
has the natural resources to generate all the clean energy it needs and to
decouple its economy from the fluctuating prices and unsustainable nature
of the oil-based economy. At the same time, carbon finance could play an
increasingly important role in the global economy and one that Ethiopia
and its neighbours can benefit from.
The positive impact of sustainable development on health, social justice,
economic growth, and natural resource conservation is significant. There are
enormous untapped opportunities for action on climate change in Ethiopia
and, for that matter, Africa as a whole that we can now begin to seize with
international support on financing, infrastructure, and execution capacity.
Our country is well positioned and moving fast to contribute to developing
a green global economy, the environmental legacy and commercial benefits
of which will endure long into the future.