Review existing policies, legal and institutional framework for sustainable use and development of marine fisheries resources.
(
Government
)
#OceanAction41093
Description
The Government of Mauritius is committed to protect and conserve fisheries resources and transform Mauritius into a major seafood hub in the region for the supply of value-added processes and services related to the sourcing and marketing of seafood products through an ecosystem approach to fisheries.
Methodology:
(a) carry out research and experimental fishing for untapped resources and use of effective and efficient fishing techniques;
(b) Promoting industrial aquaculture and aquaculture on a small-scale in the lagoon and off-lagoon;
(c) providing a quality and cost-effective service to the fisher's community ;
(d) incentives to alleviate poverty and contribute to food security by providing access to fishers grouped into cooperatives/associations rather than individuals (who may be the poorest) in the semi-industrial fishery on the banks, in the advanced coastal fishery and the fishery around Fish Aggregating Devices for a secure and decent standard of living;
(e) cater for the training needs of the fisher community and empower them to improve fish quality with proper handling, reduce post-harvest losses and respond to marketing and trade opportunities that include women in the community;
(f) Practise a science-based resource management plan for fishing on the banks through the licensing of a controlled number of boats/vessels to fish on the banks using the concept of Maximum sustainable Yield (MSY) and a system of Total allowable catch and quota;
(g) Promote cooperation and collaboration at national, regional and international levels for :-
- capacity building for action oriented research to understand ocean health and impacts relating to ocean acidification and climate change, monitoring of ecosystems, fishing activities;
- Monitoring, Control and Surveillance to combat Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing;
- Long-term protection and conservation of fisheries resources and marine biodiversity;
- The implementation of management plans for Marine Parks; and
- Implementation of all fisheries/international instruments to which the Government of Mauritius is a party and having as goal to prevent, deter and eliminate IUU fishing and the protection and conservation of fisheries resources and marine biodiversity.
(h) The Government, through its investment facilitating agency, the Board of Investment, is promoting the seafood industry to attract investors in tuna transshipment, processing of high-value added seafood products, and marine aquaculture in the lagoon of Mauritius. Mauritius offers both a low tax jurisdiction and competitively priced business costs.
Follow-up mechanism:
Through monitorable milestones and time frame.
Governance mechanism:
Auditing and reports
Competent Authority Seafood (Government)
Shipping Division (Government)
Mauritius Oceanography Institute (Parastatal body)
Board of Investment (Statutory body of Government)
Federation of fishers/cooperative fishers (civil society)
Mauritius Export Association (Private)
Fishing industry Processing (Private)
Ministry of Tourism (Government)
Ministry of Finance and Economic Development (Government)
Ministry of Public Utilities (Government)
Ministry of Social Security, National Solidarity, and Environment and Sustainable Development (Environment and Sustainable Development Division) (Government
Ministry of Housing and Lands (Government)
Ministry of Local Government (Government)
The State Law Office (Government)
Non-Governmental Organisations
Beach Authority (Parastatal body)
SDGS & Targets
Goal 14
Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development
![Goal 14](/sites/default/files/goals/E_SDG_Icons-14.jpg)
14.1
By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution
14.1.1
(a) Index of coastal eutrophication; and (b) plastic debris density
14.2
By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans
14.2.1
Number of countries using ecosystem-based approaches to managing marine areas
14.3
Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels
14.3.1
14.4
By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics
14.4.1
14.5
By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information
14.5.1
14.6
By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation
14.6.1
Degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
14.7
By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism
14.7.1
Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries
14.a
Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries
14.a.1
14.b
Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets
14.b.1
Degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small‐scale fisheries
14.c
Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of "The future we want"
14.c.1
Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources
SDG 14 targets covered
Name | Description |
---|---|
14.2 | By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans |
14.3 | Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels |
14.4 | By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics |
14.5 | By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information |
14.7 | By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism |
14.a | Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries |
14.b | Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets |
14.c | Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of "The future we want" |
Deliverables & Timeline
Resources mobilized
Partnership Progress
Feedback
Action Network
![Ocean conference wheel logo](/sites/default/files/2022-05/ocean_conference_logo.png)
Timeline
Entity
SDGs
Geographical coverage
Other beneficiaries
Ocean Basins
Communities of Ocean Action
More information
Countries
![Mauritius Mauritius](/sites/default/files/stakeholders/flagbig6_33.jpg)
Contact Information
Sreenivasan Soondron, Director Fisheries