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United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development

Pacific Islands Oceanic Fisheries Management

    Description
    Description
    The Partnership will support Pacific SIDS in meeting their obligations to implement and effectively enforce global, regional and sub-regional arrangements for the conservation and management of transboundary oceanic fisheries thereby increasing sustainable benefits derived from these fisheries
    Implementation of the Project/Activity

    The Partnership will implement actions for ecosystem-based management of oceanic fisheries at the regional, subregional and national levels. The Partnership will primarily support Pacific SIDS participation and meet their obligations outlined in regional and subregional agreements such as the Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Convention, the Nauru Agreement, among others. These agreements are geared towards the sustainable management of oceanic fisheries in the region and for countries to increase their benefits from these resources.

    Capacity

    The Partnership will strengthen the human resource and institutional capacities at the national and subregional levels to achieve the objectives of the Partnership. Where needed, support will be provided in the following areas: alignment of national policies with multi-country agreements; upgrading national data & information management systems; formulation and evaluation of fisheries conservation and management measures; multi-stakeholder dialogues; monitoring and evaluation. Other areas of capacity building will be provided as identified by the countries and subregional institutions.

    Governed

    The Partnership will be implemented jointly by UNDP and FAO with primary financial support from the GEF. Activities will be led by FFA and SPC together with the partners that include PNA and the 15 Pacific SIDS. A Regional Steering Committee will provide overall guidance and direction for the Partnership. A full-time management office will be mobilized to implement the activities of the Partnership.

    Partners
    Pacific SIDS: Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru, Niue, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tokelau, Tuvalu and Vanuatu with UNDP, FAO, Global Environment Facility (GEF), Forum Fisheries Agency (FFA), Secretariat of the Pacific Community (SPC), Parties to the Nauru Agreement

    Goal 14

    Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

    Goal 14

    14.1

    By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution

    14.1.1

    (a) Index of coastal eutrophication; and (b) plastic debris density

    14.2

    By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans

    14.2.1

    Number of countries using ecosystem-based approaches to managing marine areas

    14.3

    Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels

    14.3.1
    Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations

    14.4

    By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics

    14.4.1
    Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels

    14.5

    By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information

    14.5.1
    Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas

    14.6

    By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation

    14.6.1

    Degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing

    14.7

    By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism

    14.7.1

    Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries

    14.a

    Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries

    14.a.1
    Proportion of total research budget allocated to research in the field of marine technology

    14.b

    Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets

    14.b.1

    Degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small‐scale fisheries

    14.c

    Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of "The future we want"

    14.c.1

    Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources

    Regional Actions for Ecosystem- Based Management: Comprehensive set of innovative on-the-water conservation and management measures for the Western and Central Pacific Ocean covered by the WCPF Convention
    Sub-regional Actions for Ecosystem- Based Management: Operationalization and enforcement, including rights-based cap and trade arrangements for in-zone tuna fisheries, enhancing ecosystem sustainability and incentivized by sustainable fishery certifications
    National Actions for Ecosytem-Based Management: Innovative ecosystem-based on-the-water CMMs being effectively applied by Pacific SIDS in accordance with national plans and policies and with international, regional and sub-regional commitments and other relevant instruments
    Financing (in USD)
    GEF grant: $10,000,000
    In-kind contribution
    from all partners: $84,900,000
    Financing (in USD)
    94900000
    Title Progress Status Submitted
    Partnership Progress 2016-07-11 On track
    False
    Action Network
    Small Island Developing States
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    Timeline
    30 October 2018 (date of completion)
    Entity
    UNDP
    SDGs
    Region
    1. Asia and Pacific
    More information
    Countries
    Fiji
    Fiji
    Kiribati
    Kiribati
    Marshall Islands
    Marshall Islands
    Nauru
    Nauru
    Solomon Islands
    Solomon Islands
    Tonga
    Tonga
    Tuvalu
    Tuvalu
    Vanuatu
    Vanuatu
    Contact Information

    Jose Erezo Padilla, Regional Technical Advisor