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United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development

National Environmental Science Programme: Marine Biodiversity Hub

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Government
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    Description
    Description
    The Australian Governments National Environmental Science Programme (NESP) is a long-term commitment to environment and climate research, delivered through six research Hubs that are being provided with funding of $142.5 million from 2015 to 2021.

    The Marine Biodiversity Hub will research Australian oceans and marine environments, including temperate coastal water quality and marine species, with funding of $23.88 million through the University of Tasmania and its partners.

    The hub will make a significant contribution to research on planning and monitoring for Australias oceans and marine environments. This research will be of great value to decision-makers involved in national approaches to managing coastal and marine species and ecosystems, and temperate coastal water quality. Research focuses on five themes: Improving the management of threatened and migratory species; supporting management decision making; understanding pressures on the marine environment; understanding pressures on the marine environment; understanding biophysical, economic and social aspects of the marine environment; and, emerging priorities projects
    Partners
    Australian Department of the Environment and Energy (Government), Australian Institute of Marine Science (Government research agency), University of Tasmania (Lead Academic institution), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO Government Research agency), Integrated Marine Observing System (IMOS Research infrastructure facility), Charles Darwin University (Academic institution), Geoscience Australia (Government research agency), Museums Victoria (Scientific and cultural institution), New South Wales (NSW) Department of Primary Industries (State Government), NSW Office of Environment and Heritage (State Government), University of Western Australia (Academic institution).

    Goal 14

    Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

    Goal 14

    14.1

    By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution

    14.1.1

    (a) Index of coastal eutrophication; and (b) plastic debris density

    14.2

    By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans

    14.2.1

    Number of countries using ecosystem-based approaches to managing marine areas

    14.3

    Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels

    14.3.1
    Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations

    14.4

    By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics

    14.4.1
    Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels

    14.5

    By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information

    14.5.1
    Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas

    14.6

    By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation

    14.6.1

    Degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing

    14.7

    By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism

    14.7.1

    Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries

    14.a

    Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries

    14.a.1
    Proportion of total research budget allocated to research in the field of marine technology

    14.b

    Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets

    14.b.1

    Degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small‐scale fisheries

    14.c

    Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of "The future we want"

    14.c.1

    Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources

    Name Description
    14.1 By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution
    14.2 By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans
    Project B4 Underpinning the repair and conservation of Australias threatened coastal habitats phase 2
    Project D1 National data collation, synthesis and visualisation to support sustainable use, management and monitoring of marine assets
    Project D3 - Preparing for and implementing monitoring of Commonwealth Marine Reserves (CMRs) and the status of marine biodiversity assets on the continental shelf
    A NESP emerging priority (EP) project Assessing the effectiveness of waste management in reducing the levels of plastics entering Australias marine environment'
    Financing (in USD)
    47760000
    Staff / Technical expertise
    Scientific research and communication of research
    No progress reports have been submitted. Please sign in and click here to submit one.
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    Timeline
    01 January 2015 (start date)
    01 December 2021 (date of completion)
    Entity
    Department of the Environment and Energy
    SDGs
    Geographical coverage
    Canberra, Australia
    Ocean Basins
    Indian Ocean, South Pacific, Southern Ocean
    Communities of Ocean Action
    Marine pollution, Marine and coastal ecosystems management
    Countries
    N/A
    Contact Information

    Naomie Johnson, Acting Director, Science Partnerships Section