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United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development

MODERNIZE OCEAN GOVERNANCE TO ENSURE SECURIZATION OF MARITIME SPACE AND RESOURCES

Ministry of Fishery and Blue Economy (
Government
)
#OceanAction47428
    Description
    Description

    Improving Ocean Governance is a key element to ensure sustainable Blue Economy development in Madagascar. Our goal is to secure maritime space and resources using technology and other innovative solutions to optimise the use of financial resources, given our limitation and the extent of our maritime space. Talking about science-based decision, we aim to implement national Ocean database to ensure efficiency of Ocean Governance related decisions taken by our national deciders. Several components are to be put in place such as relevant and competent human resources, equipment and materials, as well as an efficient data collection and management system. Madagascar wants to ensure that its next National Ocean Policy encompasses all aspects that will allow for exemplary and effective governance of space and marine resources.

    Partners

    o Ministerial departments in charge of National Defence, Foreign Affairs, Maritime Transport, Gendarmerie. o Fisheries Monitoring Centre o Regional Maritime Information Fusion Centre o National Blue Economy Cluster

    Goal 14

    Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

    Goal 14

    14.1

    By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution

    14.1.1

    (a) Index of coastal eutrophication; and (b) plastic debris density

    14.2

    By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans

    14.2.1

    Number of countries using ecosystem-based approaches to managing marine areas

    14.3

    Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels

    14.3.1
    Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations

    14.4

    By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics

    14.4.1
    Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels

    14.5

    By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information

    14.5.1
    Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas

    14.6

    By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation

    14.6.1

    Degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing

    14.7

    By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism

    14.7.1

    Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries

    14.a

    Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries

    14.a.1
    Proportion of total research budget allocated to research in the field of marine technology

    14.b

    Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets

    14.b.1

    Degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small‐scale fisheries

    14.c

    Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of "The future we want"

    14.c.1

    Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources

    Name Description
    14.2 By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans
    14.a Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries

    National Ocean Policy development

    Implement a centralized national data centre for Ocean Governance and Blue Economy development

    Use of maritime surveillance drones, Renewal of the maritime fleet

    Conduct key species stock evaluation

    Financing (in USD)
    2.1M USD appart from acquiring new fleet
    Staff / Technical expertise
    Training and deploying around 110 people
    No progress reports have been submitted. Please sign in and click here to submit one.
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    Timeline
    01 August 2022 (start date)
    30 June 2026 (date of completion)
    Entity
    Ministry of Fishery and Blue Economy
    SDGs
    Other beneficiaries

    Malagasy population, fishermen communities

    Ocean Basins
    Indian Ocean
    Communities of Ocean Action
    Marine and coastal ecosystems management, Sustainable fisheries, Marine pollution, Sustainable blue economy, Scientific knowledge, research capacity development and transfer of marine technology, Implementation of international law as reflected in United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
    Website/More information
    N/A
    Countries
    Madagascar
    Madagascar
    Headquarters
    Immeuble du MPEB, Rue Farafaty, Ampandrianomby, Antananarivo 101, Madagascar
    Contact Information

    José V., Ocean Governance and Marine Spatial Planning Director