MODERNIZE OCEAN GOVERNANCE TO ENSURE SECURIZATION OF MARITIME SPACE AND RESOURCES
Ministry of Fishery and Blue Economy
(
Government
)
#OceanAction47428
Description
Improving Ocean Governance is a key element to ensure sustainable Blue Economy development in Madagascar. Our goal is to secure maritime space and resources using technology and other innovative solutions to optimise the use of financial resources, given our limitation and the extent of our maritime space. Talking about science-based decision, we aim to implement national Ocean database to ensure efficiency of Ocean Governance related decisions taken by our national deciders. Several components are to be put in place such as relevant and competent human resources, equipment and materials, as well as an efficient data collection and management system. Madagascar wants to ensure that its next National Ocean Policy encompasses all aspects that will allow for exemplary and effective governance of space and marine resources.
o Ministerial departments in charge of National Defence, Foreign Affairs, Maritime Transport, Gendarmerie. o Fisheries Monitoring Centre o Regional Maritime Information Fusion Centre o National Blue Economy Cluster
SDGS & Targets
Goal 14
Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

14.1
By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution
14.1.1
(a) Index of coastal eutrophication; and (b) plastic debris density
14.2
By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans
14.2.1
Number of countries using ecosystem-based approaches to managing marine areas
14.3
Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels
14.3.1
14.4
By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics
14.4.1
14.5
By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information
14.5.1
14.6
By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation
14.6.1
Degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
14.7
By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism
14.7.1
Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries
14.a
Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries
14.a.1
14.b
Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets
14.b.1
Degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small‐scale fisheries
14.c
Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of "The future we want"
14.c.1
Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources
SDG 14 targets covered
Name | Description |
---|---|
14.2 | By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans |
14.a | Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries |
Deliverables & Timeline
National Ocean Policy development
Implement a centralized national data centre for Ocean Governance and Blue Economy development
Use of maritime surveillance drones, Renewal of the maritime fleet
Conduct key species stock evaluation
Resources mobilized
Partnership Progress
Feedback
Action Network

Timeline
Entity
SDGs
Other beneficiaries
Malagasy population, fishermen communities
Ocean Basins
Communities of Ocean Action
Website/More information
Countries

Headquarters
Contact Information
José V., Ocean Governance and Marine Spatial Planning Director