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United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development

Mobilize public, private and philanthropic resources to reduce the amount of plastic flowing into the ocean

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Other relevant actor
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#OceanAction41353
    Description
    Description
    Ocean Conservancy founded the Trash Free Seas Alliance (Alliance) in 2011. It unites leaders from industry, conservation and academia to create pragmatic, real-world solutions to combat the problem of marine debris. Building upon the growing body of science on plastic marine debris, the Alliance aims to reduce the amount of plastic waste leaking into the ocean annually by 50% by 2025.

    Ocean Conservancy and our partners in the Alliance will raise at least $10 million by from 2015-2020 to:

    1. Advance scientific understanding of the sources, causes, and impacts of marine plastic debris.

    2. Work with the public and private sectors to address the causes of marine plastic debris, particularly through improved waste management.

    3. Build sustained support among governments, multilateral institutions, corporations, and the public for addressing this global problem.

    Every year, 8 million metric tons of plastics enter our ocean. Whether by errant plastic bags or plastic straws winding their way into gutters or large amounts of mismanaged plastic waste streaming from rapidly growing economies, thats like dumping one New York City garbage truck full of plastic into the ocean every minute of every day for an entire year. So much of this plastic is ending up in the ocean that in just a few years, we might end up with a pound of plastic for every three pounds of fish in the sea.

    From the tiniest plankton to the largest whales, plastics affect nearly 700 species in our ocean. Plastic has been found in more than 60% of all seabirds and in 100% of sea turtles species, that mistake plastic for food. Plastic has also been found in 28% of fish in markets in Indonesia and 25% of fish in markets in California, where it makes its way to the human food system.

    Research has shown that the future of plastics in our ocean will be determined by the way we handle plastics on land. That is why the Trash Free Seas Alliance is focused on finding multisectoral, collaborative solutions to addressing land-based sources of plastics, to turn off the tap flowing into our ocean. Ocean Conservancy established the Trash Free Seas Alliance in 2011 to unite industry, science and conservation leaders who share a common goal for a healthy ocean free of trash. Members aim to reduce and make continual progress toward eliminating ocean trash, including improving waste management and seeking to reduce and, where possible, reinvent products and services that damage ocean wildlife or ecosystems. The Alliance provides a constructive forum focused on identifying opportunities for cross-sector solutions that drive action and foster innovation.
    Partners
    Trash Free Seas Alliance (Other Relevant Actor), Ocean Conservancy (NGO)
    Nature
    Sound Public Policy

    Goal 14

    Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

    Goal 14

    14.1

    By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution

    14.1.1

    (a) Index of coastal eutrophication; and (b) plastic debris density

    14.2

    By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans

    14.2.1

    Number of countries using ecosystem-based approaches to managing marine areas

    14.3

    Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels

    14.3.1
    Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations

    14.4

    By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics

    14.4.1
    Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels

    14.5

    By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information

    14.5.1
    Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas

    14.6

    By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation

    14.6.1

    Degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing

    14.7

    By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism

    14.7.1

    Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries

    14.a

    Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries

    14.a.1
    Proportion of total research budget allocated to research in the field of marine technology

    14.b

    Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets

    14.b.1

    Degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small‐scale fisheries

    14.c

    Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of "The future we want"

    14.c.1

    Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources

    Name Description
    14.1 By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution
    Mobilize over US $10 million in funding from public, private and philanthropic sources to reduce the amount of plastic flowing into the ocean by 50% annually by 2025
    Financing (in USD)
    10000000
    Staff / Technical expertise
    Technical expertise from TFSA member organizations and companies to support public policy, waste management, and investment and financial innovations that support locally appropriate integrated waste management systems.
    Title Progress Status Submitted
    Partnership Progress 2017-11-06 On track
    False
    Action Network
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    Timeline
    01 September 2015 (start date)
    01 December 2020 (date of completion)
    Entity
    Trash Free Seas Alliance
    SDGs
    Geographical coverage
    Washington DC, United States
    Ocean Basins
    Global
    Communities of Ocean Action
    Marine pollution
    Countries
    N/A
    Contact Information

    Susan Ruffo, Managing Director, International Initiatives, Ocean Conservancy