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United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development

The Locally Managed Marine Area Network

The Locally Managed Marine Area Network
#SDGAction40070
    Description
    Description
    The Pacific Islands countries have led the field in demonstrating that the mobilization and empowerment of local communities and stakeholders can make an enormous difference to improving the sustainable management of land and sea resources. This has direct implications for management as well as sustainable development. The LMMA Network proposes to be recognised as a partner to provide SIDS with proven sustainable development approaches and investments tailored to the realities of small islands with greater impact to livelihoods of our people. LMMAs are now an approach adopted in most of the Pacific SIDs countries and thus require a more formal recognition and partnership.
    Implementation of the Project/Activity

    LMMA networks in the Pacific Island Countries, Indian Ocean and Caribbean to be convened as an advisory body to SIDs on the role of local communities in natural resource management and ensuring the voice of communities, often the key stakeholders and implementers, are heard and that they strategically contribute to SIDs decisions.

    Capacity

    The LMMAs and LMMA networks in SIDS countries will develop a capacity building and technology transfer framework, building on experience, on-the-ground partnerships, and lessons learned over decade-plus of work.

    Governed

    SIDS and LMMA partnership to be guided by a simple social contract or “our promises to each other that focuses on supporting locally managed♠initiatives under SIDS.

    Partners
    University of South Pacific, Fiji LMMA Network, Wildlife Conservation Society-Fiji, PNG Center for Locally Managed Areas, Conservation Society of Pohnpei, Association of Palau Conservation Officers, Hatohobei Organization for People and Environment, Solomon Islands LMMA Network, Indonesia LMMA Network, Philippines LMMA Network, Center for Empowerment and Rural Development, Center for the Development of Indigenous Science and Technology

    Goal 14

    Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

    Goal 14

    14.1

    By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution

    14.1.1

    (a) Index of coastal eutrophication; and (b) plastic debris density

    14.2

    By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans

    14.2.1

    Number of countries using ecosystem-based approaches to managing marine areas

    14.3

    Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels

    14.3.1
    Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations

    14.4

    By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics

    14.4.1
    Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels

    14.5

    By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information

    14.5.1
    Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas

    14.6

    By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation

    14.6.1

    Degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing

    14.7

    By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism

    14.7.1

    Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries

    14.a

    Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries

    14.a.1
    Proportion of total research budget allocated to research in the field of marine technology

    14.b

    Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets

    14.b.1

    Degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small‐scale fisheries

    14.c

    Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of "The future we want"

    14.c.1

    Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources

    1. SIDS LMMA Strategy and Resource Mobilisation Plan
    2. Lessons learned and policy papers
    3. SIDS LMMA bright spots case studies
    4. SIDS LMMA status report
    In-kind contribution
    In-kind Contribution from LMMAs
    Financing (in USD)
    National and regional budget allocations to support LMMAs
    Financing (in USD)
    International development partners financing
    No progress reports have been submitted. Please sign in and click here to submit one.
    False
    Action Network
    Small Island Developing States
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    Timeline
    01 December 2020 (date of completion)
    Entity
    LMMA Network
    SDGs
    Region
    1. North America
    2. Asia and Pacific
    More information
    Countries
    Fiji
    Fiji
    Indonesia
    Indonesia
    Palau
    Palau
    Philippines
    Philippines
    Solomon Islands
    Solomon Islands
    Contact Information

    Hugh Govan / Etika Rupeni, Technical Adviser