Sorry, you need to enable JavaScript to visit this website.
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development

The International Coral Reef Initiative

The International Coral Reef Initiative
#SDGAction40037
    Description
    Description
    The International Coral Reef Initiative (ICRI) is a partnership of Nations and organizations which strives to preserve coral reefs and related ecosystems.ICRI recognizes the significant role that coral reefs and their associated ecosystems play in maintaining and enhancing marine biodiversity. ICRI further recognizes that the world's coral reefs are in serious degradation due to both anthropogenic pressure as well as global climate change, and there is an urgent need to enhance resilience of these ecosystems. A significant number of the Small Island Developing States hold large areas of coral reefs, and in these states, coral reef ecosystems form an integral part of people's lives, not only as sources of food and income, but also as a core of their cultural identities and heritage. ICRI aims to contribute to the conservation of these ecosystems by collecting and disseminating best practices of conservation and management, as well as the sustainable use of these natural resources, including areas such as sustainable tourism and sustainable fisheries. We believe that many of our objectives and challenges overlap with those of the Small Island Developing States, and it is for this reason that we believe ICRI's work can contribute to the sustainable development of Small Island Developing States.
    Implementation of the Project/Activity

    A general meeting is held on an annual basis, and provides a platform for members to convene, share, and discuss issues on coral reef conservation. Members can submit motions for consideration by the ICRI membership, and motions may be adopted as Recommendations or Resolutions during a general meeting.In addition, ICRI operates on-ground through its Operational Network: the Global Coral Reef Monitoring Network (GCRMN) and Ad Hoc Committees. Currently, there are four committees:- Caribbean Regional Response to Lionfish Invasion- Economic Valuation of Coral Reef Ecosystems- Enforcement and Evaluation (Coral Reef CSI)- Coral Reef Associated Fisheries.

    Capacity

    During each general meeting, there is a technical/thematic workshop based on the Plan of Action, which contains elements of capacity building. Moreover, there are a number of capacity building workshops that are carried by our Ad Hoc committees as well as regional initiatives.

    Governed

    To support the goals of the Initiative, the ICRI Secretariat is hosted by ICRI member states on a voluntary basis and rotates every 2 to 3 years. The ICRI Secretariat organizes its work through a Plan of Action, through which we aim to implement the ICRI Call to Action and Framework for Action.As of April 1, 2014 and until March 2016, the ICRI Secretariat is co-chaired by the governments of Japan and Thailand. In previous terms, some of the Small Island Developing States, such as Seychelles, Palau, Samoa, and most recently, Belize, served as co-chairs in the ICRI Secretariat.

    Partners
    Member countries: Australia, Barbados, Belize, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Egypt, Fiji, France, Grenada, Honduras, India, Indonesia, Jamaica, Japan, Kenya, Korea, Madagascar, Maldives, Mexico, Panama, the Philippines, Monaco, the Republic of Palau, Samoa, Seychelles, South Africa, Sweden, Tanzania, Thailand, the United Kingdom, the United States of America, Vietnam

    Member NGOs: Blue Ventures, Central Caribbean Marine Institute, Conservation International, Coral Cay Conservation, Fondation pour la Protection de la Biodiversite Marine, Interamerican Association for Environmental Defense, Marine Ecosystem Services Partnership, National Coral Reef Institute, Project AWARE Foundation, Reef Check Foundation, Science and Conservation of Fish Aggregations, SeaWeb, The Coral Reef Alliance, The Nature Conservancy, Wildlife Conservation Society, World Resources Institute, WWF International

    Global intergovernmental organizations and multilateral environmental agreements: Convention on Biological Diversity, International Union for Conservation of Nature, Ramsar Convention Secretariat, The World Bank, UNEP-World Conservation Monitoring Centre, UNESCO, United Nations Development Programme, United Nations Environment Programme

    Regional intergovernmental organizations and regional seas: Coordinating Body on the Seas of East Asia (COBSEA), Regional Organization for the Conservation of the Environment of the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden (PERSGA), Secretariat of the Pacific Community (SPC), Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP), South Asia Co-operative Environment Programme (SACEP), UNEP Caribbean Environment Programme.
    Regional program endorsed by ICRI: Coastal Oceans Research and Development in the Indian (CORDIO)

    ICRI network: Global Coral Reef Monitoring Network (GCRMN)

    Goal 14

    Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

    Goal 14

    14.1

    By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution

    14.1.1

    (a) Index of coastal eutrophication; and (b) plastic debris density

    14.2

    By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans

    14.2.1

    Number of countries using ecosystem-based approaches to managing marine areas

    14.3

    Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels

    14.3.1
    Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations

    14.4

    By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics

    14.4.1
    Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels

    14.5

    By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information

    14.5.1
    Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas

    14.6

    By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation

    14.6.1

    Degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing

    14.7

    By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism

    14.7.1

    Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries

    14.a

    Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries

    14.a.1
    Proportion of total research budget allocated to research in the field of marine technology

    14.b

    Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets

    14.b.1

    Degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small‐scale fisheries

    14.c

    Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of "The future we want"

    14.c.1

    Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources

    Organizing a workshop on Engaging other sectors for the conservation and the sustainable use of coral reefs
    Organizing a workshop on Reef zoning for multiple use
    Other, please specify
    Secretariat host countries' contribution to organizing the general meetings
    No progress reports have been submitted. Please sign in and click here to submit one.
    False
    Action Network
    Small Island Developing States
    Share
    FacebookTwitterLinkedIn
    Timeline
    01 January 1970 (date of completion)
    Entity
    ICRI Secretariat (c/o Biodiversity Policy Division, Ministry of the Environment, Japan)
    SDGs
    Region
    1. Africa
    2. Europe
    3. Asia and Pacific
    More information
    Countries
    Japan
    Japan
    Contact Information

    Masako Iwamoto, Assistant