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United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development

Flanders-UNESCO Science Trust Funds (FUST) - marine programme/projects

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    Description
    Description
    In 1998 Flanders signed a general cooperation agreement with UNESCO. It was the first instance of a regional government within the multilateral organisation entering into a formal contract of this kind. One year later EWI (Department of Economy, Science and Innovation)'s predecessor, the former Science and Innovation Administration, implemented the agreement by setting up the Flanders UNESCO Trust Fund (FUST) for the support of UNESCO's activities in the field of Science. Projects have been financed under the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC), International Hydrological Program, IHP, and the Man and the Biosphere Program, MAB. Priority is given to those activities that do represent a true partnership between UNESCO, Flemish institutions, and beneficiary countries. The budget transfers from Flanders to FUST between 1999 and 2005 total 7.7 million U.S. dollars. Contributions by UNESCO and local and other partners brought the total budget for FUST project to 13.2 million dollars. The FUST is managed by a Steering Committee which meets twice a year to assess and adopt proposals and review progress of ongoing projects.
    Flanders Flanders-UNESCO Science Trust Fund (FUST) supports the marine projects with an annual average of 0.9 million euro. UNESCO-IOC is the coordinating and implementing entity. Projects include the Ocean Teachers Global Academy (OTGA), Implementation of an integrated approach to coastal and marine ecosystems for sustainable blue growth in the Southeast Pacific (SPINCAM Project Phase 3), Carribean Marine Atlas (CMA). Thanks to this continuous support and commitment (since 1998), Flanders contributes to the development of the international coordination in the field of oceanography capacity development and promotion of sustainable use and development of coastal and marine regions globally.
    Partners
    Flanders Marine Institute (VLIZ)

    Goal 14

    Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

    Goal 14

    14.1

    By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution

    14.1.1

    (a) Index of coastal eutrophication; and (b) plastic debris density

    14.2

    By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans

    14.2.1

    Number of countries using ecosystem-based approaches to managing marine areas

    14.3

    Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels

    14.3.1
    Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations

    14.4

    By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics

    14.4.1
    Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels

    14.5

    By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information

    14.5.1
    Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas

    14.6

    By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation

    14.6.1

    Degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing

    14.7

    By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism

    14.7.1

    Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries

    14.a

    Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries

    14.a.1
    Proportion of total research budget allocated to research in the field of marine technology

    14.b

    Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets

    14.b.1

    Degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small‐scale fisheries

    14.c

    Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of "The future we want"

    14.c.1

    Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources

    Name Description
    14.a Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries
    FUST annual Steering Committee Report
    Financing (in USD)
    1000000
    Staff / Technical expertise
    Technical support (experts participating during work meetings and conferences)
    No progress reports have been submitted. Please sign in and click here to submit one.
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    Timeline
    01 January 2017 (start date)
    01 December 2017 (date of completion)
    Entity
    Government of Flanders (Science-Economy and Innovation dept.)
    SDGs
    Geographical coverage
    Oostende, BELGIUM
    Ocean Basins
    Global
    Communities of Ocean Action
    Scientific knowledge, research capacity development and transfer of marine technology
    Website/More information
    N/A
    Countries
    N/A
    Contact Information

    Ann-Katrien LESCRAUWAET, Dr.