Facilitating global coordination and collaboration on ocean acidification
(
Local / Regional Government
)
#OceanAction43096
Description
The OA-ICC acts as a hub to communicate, promote and facilitate international activities on ocean acidification within science, capacity building and communication. The Centre organizes training courses, provides access to data and resources, and help develop standardized methodology and best practices. The OA-ICC works to raise awareness about ocean acidification among various stakeholders and inform about the role that nuclear and isotopic techniques can play in assessing its impacts. The target audience is not only scientists, but any group or individual interested in ocean acidification, such as policy-makers, the media, schools and the general public. The OA-ICC supports global and regional ocean acidification networks, including the Global Ocean Acidification Observing Network. The OA-ICC supports the Community of Ocean Action on Ocean Acidification (IAEA is co-focal point) and contributes to the SDG14.3.1 indicator methodology development, led by IOC-UNESCO.
To achieve its objectives, the OA-ICC works with prominent researchers from all corners of the world and many international partners, such as IOC-UNESCO, the NOAA Ocean Acidification Program, the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, the University of Gothenburg, and the Ocean Foundation.
The OA-ICC is an IAEA Peaceful Uses Initiative project launched at the UN Rio+20 conference in 2012 following increasing concern from IAEA Member States about ocean acidification. The Centre responds to the need to coordinate, promote and facilitate global ocean acidification activities as expressed by scientists of the Ocean Acidification Working Group of the Integrated Marine Biogeochemistry and Ecosystem Research (IMBER) project and the International Surface Ocean - Lower Atmosphere Study (SOLAS). The OA-ICC has received direct and in-kind contributions from eight IAEA Member States (Australia, France, Italy (ENEA; the Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development), Japan, New Zealand, Sweden, UK and USA) as well as key international organizations and projects.
In addition, and in close synergy with OA-ICC activities, the IAEA also implements several regional and inter-regional projects with ocean acidification components through its Technical Cooperation Programme, including the inter-regional project, Supporting a Global OA Observing Network towards increased involvement of developing states from 2016-2019 (INT7019). The IAEA also recently launched a new Coordinated Research Project evaluating the impact of ocean acidification on seafood at a global approach (K41018), running from 2019-2022.
SDGS & Targets
Goal 14
Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development
14.1
By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution
14.1.1
(a) Index of coastal eutrophication; and (b) plastic debris density
14.2
By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans
14.2.1
Number of countries using ecosystem-based approaches to managing marine areas
14.3
Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels
14.3.1
14.4
By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics
14.4.1
14.5
By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information
14.5.1
14.6
By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation
14.6.1
Degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
14.7
By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism
14.7.1
Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries
14.a
Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries
14.a.1
14.b
Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets
14.b.1
Degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small‐scale fisheries
14.c
Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of "The future we want"
14.c.1
Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources
SDG 14 targets covered
Name | Description |
---|---|
14.3 | Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels |
Deliverables & Timeline
Resources mobilized
Partnership Progress
Title | Progress Status | Submitted |
---|---|---|
Partnership Progress 2021-05-06 | Completed | |
Partnership Progress 2021-04-21 | Completed |
Feedback
Action Network
Timeline
Entity
SDGs
Geographical coverage
Ocean Basins
Communities of Ocean Action
More information
Countries
Contact Information
Lina Hansson, Associate Project Officer