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United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development

Building Oceans Readiness: Capacity Development for Integrated Ocean Governance

    Description
    Description
    Capacity development for integrated ocean governance is essential to achieve sustainable development of oceans and coasts including responses to address new challenges, climate change and biodiversity , loss and provide sustainable ocean and coastal livelihoods. Funding is limited and there has been little collaboration and coordination of efforts among the many actors that assist in capacity development. A global strategy for ocean readiness, mobilizing expertise and partnerships, will be developed to ensure that governments and institutions have the skills, knowledge, and capacity to develop Blue Economy frameworks, and to address challenges on oceans and coastal communities in a long-term, integrated manner.
    Implementation of the Project/Activity

    The focus of the initiative is to support capacity projects that are forward-thinking, comprehensive, and integrated across sectors. While various international fora, have mechanisms for financing, these programs continue to be aimed at sector-specific projects that fail to integrate capacity building projects into long-term strategic development of institutions and capacity among high-level decision-makers and ocean leaders.The focus of this initiative is to help build the skills and networks that are required for effective leadership, policy development, negotiation, stakeholder engagement, and communication. In addition, long-term capacity building will be supported through the introduction of effective governance, system knowledge, and strategic planning skills and frameworks. The combined focus at the individual and institutional level will ensure oceans remain on the top of the sustainable development agenda, and ensure effective long-term implementation. This will be achieved through training programs for high level, local, and next generation ocean leaders. At the organizational level, the focus will be on strengthening institutional structures, processes, and resources through analysis, development and sharing of best practices.The capacity development program in integrated ocean governance will be aimed at four majoraudiences:--high-level national ocean leaders--local/community leaders--next generation leaders--the general public

    Partners
    Global Ocean Forum (GOF)

    Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission, UNESCO

    World Ocean Network

    Ocean Policy Research Foundation, Japan

    Goal 14

    Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

    Goal 14

    14.1

    By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution

    14.1.1

    (a) Index of coastal eutrophication; and (b) plastic debris density

    14.2

    By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans

    14.2.1

    Number of countries using ecosystem-based approaches to managing marine areas

    14.3

    Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels

    14.3.1
    Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations

    14.4

    By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics

    14.4.1
    Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels

    14.5

    By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information

    14.5.1
    Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas

    14.6

    By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation

    14.6.1

    Degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing

    14.7

    By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism

    14.7.1

    Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries

    14.a

    Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries

    14.a.1
    Proportion of total research budget allocated to research in the field of marine technology

    14.b

    Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets

    14.b.1

    Degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small‐scale fisheries

    14.c

    Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of "The future we want"

    14.c.1

    Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources

    For the national ocean leaders, an established program of training (short-term) and creation and maintenance of a support network of national leaders, including information services.
    For the local/community leaders, a package of training services and creation and maintenance of a support network of local/community leaders, including information services.
    For the next generation leaders, enhancement or establishment of university-based programs in marine affairs and policy, including through the enhancement of regional centers of excellence, and a consortium of university programs.
    For the general public, information services and public outreach through various media in support of the development of enabling environments for a Blue Economy and Blue Society, to be carried out by the World Ocean Network (reaching 400 museums)
    Staff / Technical expertise
    Expert staff on Capacity Development on oceans, coasts, and SIDS
    In-kind contribution
    Facilities; network of over 3,000 ocean leaders and collaborators from intergovernmental, governmental and non-governmental organizations, research and academic institutions, and the private sector; fund-raising team
    Staff / Technical expertise
    Expert staff and public outreach network
    No progress reports have been submitted. Please sign in and click here to submit one.
    False
    Action Network
    Small Island Developing States
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    Timeline
    01 January 2014 (start date)
    01 January 2022 (date of completion)
    Entity
    Global Ocean Forum
    SDGs
    Geographical coverage
    Global implementation, with headquarters in the USA
    More information
    Countries
    United States of America
    United States of America
    Contact Information

    Dr. Biliana Cicin-Sain, President