The objective of this alliance is to affirm the crucial role played by small islands territories of less than 150 km2 in the creation of effectively managed protected areas in the world. The alliance will address the triple planetary crisis— comprising climate change, pollution, and biodiversity loss— by advocating for international support and the integration of traditional knowledge and community-led initiatives in protected areas management. This focus extends to any islands, regardless of their administrative status, in any ocean.
Perspectives
The 150 000, or so, small islands of less than 150 km2 in the world are often regarded as indicators of change, offering early insights of the broader impacts of climate change, pollution, and biodiversity loss. The cultural heritage of small island communities, which is deeply intertwined with their natural environment, is also at risk. The loss of biodiversity and shifting environmental conditions can erode traditional knowledge, practices, and cultural identities, and in extreme cases, pose a threat to the very survival of island communities. Small islands also possess a unique and invaluable inspiring value, providing a sense of place and cultural identity, and showcasing a remarkable adaptability of their communities in the face of several environmental changes during the past.
By harnessing the inherent strengths and knowledge of island communities, we can create resilient and effective protected areas on the long run that not only protect marine biodiversity but also support the social and economic well-being of those who depend on these ecosystems. The engagement of local communities and stakeholders in the governance and management of protected areas ensures that conservation efforts are grounded in local realities and are more likely to be successful and sustainable in the long term. This alliance aims to galvanize international collaboration to speak as one voice and reinforce the pivotal role of small islands in the global effort to safeguard marine biodiversity and address the triple planetary crisis.
To achieve this, the Alliance proposes 13 key actions:
- Integrate traditional knowledge
- Enhance representation in decision-making
- Increase media visibility
- Recognize small islands in global conservation efforts
- Address the Triple planetary crisis
- Mobilise financial and technical support
- Foster partnerships and cooperation
- Advance capacity-building in blue skills
- Implement nature-based solutions
- Standardise monitoring methodologies
- Strengthen Maritime Spatial Planning
- Promote eco-responsible practices across sectors
- Support community-led scientific research
